In reality, the Lebanon War was even better planned than
Prime Minister Olmert would admit to the commission. In January of
2006, four days after succeeding a comatose Ariel Sharon, Olmert held
an
initial conversation
on a war against Lebanon. But it might be correct to look back even
further. The war was 'in a sense' already being planned back in 2000,
right after Israel withdrew troops from Lebanon after being there for
18 years,
says Professor Gerald
Steinberg
of Israel's Bar-Ilan University. According to Steinberg, a war of about
three weeks had been devised by 2004, after which it was simulated and
rehearsed. The actual Lebanon War ended up lasting 34 days, resulting
in 159
deaths on the Israeli side and 1125 deaths on the Lebanese side, of which
hundreds
were children. America was made aware of Israeli plans to attack
Lebanon. American and other diplomats, journalists and thinktanks were
notified approximately one year prior to the war with the help of a
PowerPoint presentation, given by a senior Israeli army officer,
writes
the San Fransisco Chronicle. The meetings in which the plans for war
were discussed in detail were held off the record and on the condition
that the identity of the officer be kept secret.
After the war questions arise whether British Prime Minister Tony Blair
was aware of Israeli plans and whether he might not have
attempted more in order to avoid bloodshed. Journalist
John Kampfner writes
under the headline Blood on his hands: 'I am told that the Israelis
informed George W. Bush in advance of their plans to 'destroy'
Hezbollah by bombing villages in southern Lebanon. The Americans duly
informed the British. So Blair knew'. Kampfner's information is
confirmed by an anonymous source from the English Daily Mail which was
quoted
in August of 2006 and said that Tony Blair was informed of developments
concerning Lebanon by the U.S. At the same time the newspaper quotes
another source, this one by first and last name - John Pike, director
of Global Security: 'Has the U.S. given Israel a green light to attack
Hezbollah and push its troops into southern Lebanon? Yes, of course it
has'. According to Pike there is an agreement between Israel and the
U.S. that Iranian nuclear plants would eventually have to be bombed -
'probably next year' - to stop the development of a nuclear weapon.
Pike feels that once that happens, Iran will order Hezbollah to attack
Israel. To him this explains the attack on Lebanon in July of 2006.
Pike believes that there was a secret agreement between the U.S. and
Israel that at some point before the attack on the Iranian nuclear
facilities, Hezbollah had to be disarmed and that as soon as a pretext
became available, Israel should use force. Just as in the case of Iran,
Israeli interests run parallel to those of the United States. This also
appears to be the case in a 2003
report from the reputable
Jane's Intelligence Digest that the U.S. was weighing an attack on Hezbollah. And in 2008 a plan was
revealed
that was not only considered, but was also approved and carried out.
Approved by President Bush and realized by his Secretary of State
Condoleezza Rice - a plan to arm the Palestinian party Fatah. The goal
was to provoke a Palestinian civil war in which the democratically
elected Hamas would be toppled. The result was the complete control of
Hamas over the Gaza Strip.
The armies of both Israel and Hezbollah were
criticized in a
report by Human Rights Watch for intentionally killing civilians. During the fighting, Israel dropped up to a
million
cluster bombs, probably acquired from the world's biggest producer of
this type of explosive, as well as the one that provides Israel with
billions of dollars in military aid - the United States. 'We already
had a major landmine problem from previous Israeli invasions, but this
is far worse',
says Chris
Clark of the UN Mine Action Coordination Center, standing before a map
filled with flags indicating bomb sites. Cluster bombs were first used
by the Nazis and are permitted under international law. In January of
2008 the United States
resists
proposals for stricter laws relating to cluster bombs and said that the
explosives aren't bad as long as they are used responsibly. In June
Defense Secretary Robert Gates
states
that by 2018 the military will no longer use cluster weapons with a
failure rate greater than 1 percent. In the interim period the US will
deplete its existing stockpiles of cluster munitions with a greater
than 1 percent dud rate by exporting them to foreign governments that
agree not to use them starting in 2018. In the bombing of Lebanon,
Israel may have made use - as it has done for decades - of
American intelligence. In the area of psychological warfare, upwards of 700,000 automated voice mails
were
delivered to Lebanese citizens in and around the time of the war, and
17 million leaflets were dropped above Lebanon during 47 missions, some
of which for example depicted Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah as a
snake or a scorpion. Israel also interrupted a Hezbollah TV channel in
order to show a dead Hezbollah fighter, accompanied by the message that
there will be many more such bodies to come. After the war was over,
the Beirut advertising agency Idea Creation launched a $100,000 ad
campaign at Hezbollah's behest called Divine Victory, delivering the
message of a military victory over Israel .
A Middle East expert familiar with the mindset of both the Israeli and American governments
says
in August of 2006 to journalist Seymour Hersh that the White House had
several reasons for supporting the Israeli attack. The most important
was Iran. Another source, the neoconservative Middle East expert Meyrav
Wurmser,
confims
this by saying that the main argument by the White House for supporting
Israel was that the war 'would damage and weaken Hezbollah so that it
would pose less of a threat to Israel in the event of an attack on
Iran'. Wurmser is
employed
by the conservative thinktank Hudson Institute and is the wife of David
Wurmser, who up until mid-2007 was the Middle East advisor to Vice
President Dick Cheney. According to Meyrav Wurmser some of her
colleagues are unhappy over what Israel did: 'The thought in America
was that Israel should fight against the real enemy, the one backing
Hizbullah. It was obvious that it is impossible to fight directly
against Iran , but the thought was that its strategic and important
ally Syria should be hit. [...] The neocons are responsible for the
fact that Israel got a lot of time and space [for the execution of the
war]'. Wurmser feels that an attack on Syria would have been a harsh
blow to Iran. The great dissatisfaction in the White House - Wurmser
even calls it 'anger' at Israel - over the loss of the war is focused
on the fact that Israel didn't take the fight to Syria. On 6 September
2007 Israël attacked Syria:
Operation Orchard.