Indeed, after the illegal military invasion of Iraq in March 2003, the United Nations was forced to extend a
mandate of occupation to the United States.
Thus, in June 2004, the U.N. Security Council adopted Resolution 1546
that recognized the de facto occupation of Iraq by American-led
military forces and kept Iraq subject to the Chapter VII of the U.N.
Charter, which authorizes the use of force in Iraq. The mandate was
supposed to be terminated at the end of 2005, but was extended. It is
that
U.N.
mandate authorizing an American presence in Iraq that finally expires
on December 31 of this year. After that date, there will be no legal
basis for U.S. military forces to be on Iraqi soil and the Iraqi
government would regain its entire authority.
That's what the Bush-Cheney administration wants to avoid by pressing the Iraqis to sign a so-called long-term
“security agreement”,
which would not require approval by the U.S. Congress (because it would
not be a treaty, although this is playing with words in order to escape
the scrutiny of U.S. lawmakers), and which would keep real Iraqi
authority to a nominal level and concentrate most of political power in
American hands. In other words, the Bush-Cheney administration wants a
puppet government in Baghdad in perpetuity. We may add that this is
precisely what Republican presidential
Candidate McCain also wants.
In the future, as now, Americans in Iraq (American troops, contractors
and private security guards) would have full legal immunity for their
actions, even when they steal, rape, kidnap, torture, or murder Iraqis,
and could arrest Iraqis and put them in American-run jails. Moreover,
the American occupiers would have key Iraqi departments such as
Defense, Interior and National Security ministries, as well as armament
contracts, under their supervision for ten years, would keep control of
Iraqi airspace, would maintain permanent military bases in the country
and would retain the right to strike, from within Iraqi territory, any
country (read
Iran and Syria)
they consider to be a threat to their security or contrary to U.S. or
Iraqi interests. Some sovereignty and some independence indeed! Even
the weak
Nouri al-Maliki government thinks it's too much, while Shia
Grand Ayatollah al-Sistani is
tinkering with the idea of issuing a religious fatwa against the
Bush-Cheney's so-called proposed agreement, a move that would likely
kill it.
Let's keep in mind that the Bush-Cheney's military occupation of Iraq
is doubly illegitimate, besides having been illegal from day one
according to international law. First, a solid majority of Americans
want
American soldiers out of Iraq. Second, a vast
majority of Iraqis also
want American soldiers out of their country. The irony is that the
Bush-Cheney regime pretends to be in Iraq for the sake of "democracy",
while they trample on people's demands both in Iraq and in the United
States. Some "democracy" indeed. How about
fascism and imperialism!
When both the
president of Iraq and the King of Saudi Arabia say that the ongoing U.S. military occupation of Iraq is 'illegitimate', and when
Turkey
has acted on its threats to bomb and invade Northern Iraq, it becomes
obvious that the entire Middle East is now turning against the U.S.
Bush-Cheney regime and its colonial adventure in that part of the
world. The Bush-Cheney regime likes to delude itself and to play on
words when it pretends that Iraq is not under an
"illegitimate foreign occupation"
but that U.S. troops are in that far away country at Iraq's invitation
(sic!), citing the after-the-fact U.N. mandate. This is an example of
fuzzy and circular thinking. When you don't think straight, you don't
act straight. And, on this score, the Bush-Cheney administration is the
most crooked you can find.
All that remains to see is whether the Bush-Cheney administration will
succeed on three fronts, that is to say, 1- force its puppet government
in Baghdad to sign a long-term agreement of dependence toward the
United States, 2- bypass Congress and the U.S. Constitution in adopting
what would clearly be an international treaty, and finally, 3- tie up
the hands of the next president and prevent him from withdrawing U.S.
forces from Iraq. When you think of it, this is a cynical game of
brinksmanship, always on the edge of
legality, morality and decency.
Rodrigue Tremblay is professor emeritus of economics at the University of Montreal and can be reached at rodrigue.tremblay@ yahoo.com.
He is the author of the book 'The New American Empire'.
Visit his blog site atwww.thenewamericanempire.com/blog.
Author's Website:www.thenewamericanempire.com/
Check Dr. Tremblay's coming book "The Code for Global Ethics" at: www.TheCodeForGlobalEthics.com/