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by Heather Wokusch
"If we cut the Pentagon budget 15%, $75 billion will go into a universal pre-kindergarten program so our children ages 3, 4 and 5 will have access to full-time day care and more money would go into elementary and secondary education. Our college-age students need to know that with a Kucinich administration they're guaranteed a two- or four-year college, tuition free, and it'll be paid for by the government investing in our young people. That's the kind of approach I'll take to education."
- Presidential candidate Dennis Kucinich (D-OH), Oct 30, 2007, Democratic debate at Drexel University In a Gallup poll released on December 10 2007, Education scored a respectable #12 for the issues determining Americans' choice of president in 2008. Education even scored above Terrorism, Environmental Issues, Employment Issues and World Peace.
So it's no wonder that Democratic presidential candidates have aggressively criticized No Child Left Behind (NCLB), the Bush administration's disastrous excuse for an education policy.
Obama said the law was "demoralizing our teachers" and Clinton
promised to "do everything I can as senator, but if we don't get it
done, then as president, to end the unfunded mandate known as No Child
Left Behind." Of the law's emphasis on standardized testing, Edwards
told Iowans, "You don't make a hog fatter by weighing it."
But
only one presidential candidate has connected the dots from Baghdad to
our nation's classrooms: Dennis Kucinich. In calling for 15% of the
Pentagon's budget to fund education instead, Kucinich stands alone in
promising books, not Army boots, to the nation's youth.
Doing
the math on Bush's education disaster is easy. Opinions may differ
about the merits of NCLB, but on one point there is little disagreement
- it hasn't been funded properly.
Soon after signing NCLB into
law in early January 2002, Bush released his 2003 education budget
which not only cut 40 educational programs but also came up short on
funding his own program.
As of 2004, Bush had allocated NCLB $27
billion less than Congress authorized, with programs for disadvantaged
students underfunded by a full $7.2 billion. Things just got worse from
there.
For FY 2005, Bush's budget underfunded NCLB by $9.4
billion, and other crucial partner programs were cut altogether. Among
those on the 2005 chopping block: Even Start (reading program for poor
families), Javits Gifted and Talented Program (for gifted students who
are minorities, disabled or who speak limited English), Dropout
Prevention, Foreign Language Assistance, and Arts in Education. All in
all, the Bush administration's 2005 budget proposed cutting $1.4
billion from the education budget and axing 38 federal education
programs.
Bush's proposed FY 2006 budget was even more extreme,
underfunding NCLB by a full $12 billion, or roughly 33% of its
authorized amount. Also slashed were programs for disadvantaged
students and those with special needs.
The FY 2007 proposed
budget similarly underfunded NCLB by over $15 billion and eliminated
numerous critical educational programs.
Factoring in the $14.8
billion underfunding slated for 2008 in Bush's budget request, NCLB is
left with a cumulative funding gap of $70.7 billion.
How can
schools be held accountable for failing to reach NCLB goals if the
federal government isn't held accountable for meeting its funding
promises?
Meanwhile, the states have faced a one-two budgetary
punch as the weak economy has driven down tax revenues yet
simultaneously increased demand for social services. All of this has
led to across-the-board cuts in education, combined with increased
pressure to shell out money on standardized tests.
Doesn't help
that the costs for war have simultaneously skyrocketed. Just last week,
Sen. Ted Stevens (R-Alaska) estimated that the US presence in Iraq was
costing almost $15 billion per month. 15 billion dollars per month.
Connecting
the dots here is simple, but most Democratic candidates are avoiding
the elephant in the classroom. They criticize NCLB and promise more
educational funding but don't say where that money will come from.
Voters
know better. In the December 2007 Gallup poll, respondents listed the
War in Iraq as the most important issue determining Americans' choice
of president in 2008. It's worth noting that Kucinich is the only
Democratic Presidential candidate who voted against the Iraq war
authorization in 2002 and every war-funding measure since then.
He also is the only Democratic Presidential candidate directly linking war spending to education funding.
The
Des Moines Register (which used a ridiculous technicality to exclude
Kucinich from their presidential debates) is predicting that first-time
voters could determine the winner of Thursday's Iowa Democratic caucus.
Obama is aiming for younger votes.
Clinton is targeting women.
Both demographic groups should take another look at Kucinich, and his plan to put the nation's youth in college, not in Baghdad.

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