Given the Republicans’ reservations on Romney and the fact that
the religious vote has long been shown to be a formidable factor in
determining who claims the throne of the Oval Office, one can easily
deduce that religion is hardly a personal matter in the American
political milieu. Imagine, for instance, the sort of chances a
presidential candidate would have as a dedicated atheist, or worse, as
a devout Muslim.
It might be a long time - if ever - before the
possibility of a Muslim candidate representing a major party is put to
the test. But one need not wait that long to appreciate the
narrow-mindedness of the media and politicians, and how this influences
public opinion.
While the urgency of ‘responding’ to Islamic fundamentalism has been
consistently highlighted in the ongoing presidential campaign, very
little has been said about Christian, Jewish or other religious
fundamentalisms. Rarely has a candidate – with the exception of
Democrat Dennis Kucinich – dared to examine the relationship between
Christian fundamentalism and the Iraq war, or Jewish fundamentalism and
the Israeli occupation of Palestine. Religious fanaticism and
fundamentalism are rarely discussed as perilous phenomena in their own
right; if it’s not ‘Islamic’ it simply doesn’t count.
Such
short-sightedness has wide-ranging and deeply harmful implications. All
that a volunteer for Senator Hilary Clinton’s presidential campaign
needed to do to temporarily disrupt the recent gains of Barack Obama’s
campaign was to distribute an email suggesting that Obama was a Muslim
intent on ‘destroying’ the United Sates. As laughable as this may
sound, one cannot underestimate the impact that such rumours have on
voters filled with fear and disdain for everything Muslim. Of course,
Christian fundamentalist President George W. Bush’s wholesale
destruction of a Muslim country, Iraq, is not a mere rumour. That this
is not considered noteworthy is most telling. Chances are Obama will do
his utmost to distance himself from the rumour – as he has done in the
past - which could reinvigorate the old accusation that he spent time
studying at a Muslim school. Obama previously responded by vowing to
respond severely to Muslim terrorism, going so far as to say he would
bomb Pakistan if necessary. Whether he will upgrade further his hostile
language to show his worthiness to lead America is yet to be seen.
Although
Islam and Muslims were hardly relevant to Romney’s speech, Naomi
Schaefer Riley of the conservative Wall Street Journal couldn’t prevent
herself from shoving Islam into the picture, predictably in an
unfavorable light. In her article, ‘What Iowans Should Know About
Mormons’ (December 7), Riley cites a recent Pew poll which shows that
“only 53% of Americans have a favourable opinion of Mormons.” She then
observes: “That's roughly the same percentage who feel that way toward
Muslims. By contrast, more than three-quarters of Americans have a
favorable opinion of Jews and Catholics.”
Riley then gets to her
main and vindictive point: “Whatever the validity of such judgments,
one has to wonder: Why does a faith professed by the 9/11 hijackers
rank alongside that of a peaceful, productive, highly educated
religious group founded within our own borders?”
Not only did
Riley isolate 9/11 from the pre and post 9/11 contexts (again
conveniently neglecting the fact that nearly a million Iraqis were
killed by those who mostly profess the Christian faith), she also
implicitly indicated that Mormonism is everything that Islam is not.
The latter religion is thus hostile, unproductive, backward and alien.
Riley
was hardly satisfied with selectively linking a religion professed by
over a billion people of all colors and ethnicities worldwide -
including millions of Americans - to a few hijackers. She used the rest
of her inadequate ‘analysis’ to inappropriately bring Islam to a
discussion from which it should have been entirely spared.
One
can understand the urge of the faithful of any religion to make
preferences for presidential candidates on the basis of their faith.
One can thus also understand why politicians cater to the religious
sensibilities of their constituents, even if this means resorting to
untruths. But one cannot in any way sympathize with the mainstream
media – perceived largely as ‘liberal’ – for failing to realign the
debate by bringing it back to its proper boundaries: that of equitable
democracy vs religious prejudices, looking at Romney as a man who can
do good, or bad for America rather than a man who professes a ‘wacky’
or ‘cult-like’ faith.
It’s odd that in the first decade of the
21st century, the media still validates the same religious
thoughtlessness that had prevailed in America when Catholic John F.
Kennedy made his famous statement in 1960 asserting that the Pope would
not sway his presidency. Indeed, the media should have chastised the
entire debate which ranks potential presidents based on whose God is
best, or whether comparative religion should be discussed at all.
Needless to say mediocre journalism like that of Riley should have
never made it to print in the first place.
Ramzy Baroud
(www.ramzybaroud.net) is an author and editor of
PalestineChronicle.com. His work has been published in many newspapers
and journals worldwide. His latest book is The Second Palestinian
Intifada: A Chronicle of a People's Struggle (Pluto Press, London).