Japan’s dilatory tactics to postpone the development of
massive Azadegan oil field, mainly because of American pressures, left
the Iranians with no option but to cancel the lucrative contract last
year, even though the Japanese don’t like to see that the Azadegan
prize finds its fate in the hands of the Chinese.
Considering
Iran’s nuclear issue, whenever a top Chinese official meet the
Iranians, he or she often emphasizes that the nuclear program is Iran’s
legitimate right and it is not the business of the West to oppose
Iran’s policy. Chin’s diplomatic dexterity succeeds when it skillfully
afford to assuage the West with voting against Iran in the UN Security
Council. The Chinese then simply justify their double-crossing behavior
toward the Iranians saying “we are sorry, but we can’t jeopardize our
huge economic market in the United States and hopefully you understand
our position”.
Japan for its own part opposes Iran’s nuclear
policy directly or indirectly, and when it comes to vote in key
international institutions working on the nuclear problem, the Japanese
feel no hesitation to raise their hands in favor of their Western
allies. Japan has also been fully committed in implementing those
bodies’ decisions and resolutions on Iran’s nuclear issue.
After
all, Chinese smiling diplomacy and face-to-face contacts with the
Iranians pay off enormously. There is even a rivalry among the Chinese
leaders for Iran visit. China’ top communist officials from the
president to the chairman of national people’s congress and from the
foreign minister to the chief of many other ministries have all paid a
visit to Iran.
Hardly any season passes without a VIP visit
from Beijing to Tehran. Chinese industries and businesses are even more
enthusiastic to go Iran for new opportunities. Tehran trip has become a
routine business for many top managers of Chinese companies from
automakers to textile producers.
Compared to their communist
counterparts in China, Japanese top political leaders have so far been
reluctant, or better to say cautious, for face-to-face contacts and
direct communications with Iranian officials. Former Prime Minister
Takeo Fukuda, father of current Prime Minister Yasuo Fukuda, was the
first and the last Japanese leader who visited Iran around three
decades ago.
Despite China’s recent surge in Iran, the
relationship between Japan and Iran in political, economic and cultural
aspects is moving forward in fairly good conditions. Early this week,
Iran appointed the outgoing Tehran’s ambassador to Tokyo as deputy
minister for European and American affairs in the ministry of foreign
affairs. At the same time, Iran also appointed the deputy minister for
legal and international affairs of the same ministry as Iran’s new
ambassador to Japan. Iran’s current foreign minister was once the
country’s ambassador to Japan as well. Such appointments indicate how
Iran regards Japan as an important partner and a major weight in
regional and global affairs.
With 11.5 percent of the total,
Iran is still Japan’s third largest provider of crude oil. Saudi Arabia
and the United Arab Emirates stand in first and second place with 31.1
percent and 25.4 percent, respectively.
Although less than
10000, Iranians are the biggest community of foreigners in Japan from a
Middle East country. The biggest numbers of Japanese citizens, who have
ever associated with a West Asian nation, are those Japanese who have
established a family relationship mainly through marriage with an
Iranian either in Japan and North America or in Iran. The Japanese
rising star and popular baseball player Yu Darvish, who comes from an
Iranian father and a Japanese mother, is only one outcome of such
connections between the Japanese and the Iranians.
Shirzad
Azad is an East-West Asian relations researcher at the Graduate School
of International Politics, Economics and Communication, Aoyama Gakuin
University, Tokyo.