Imposed Illegitimate "Demonstration" Government in Palestine
The beleaguered Palestinians are one of the world's most victimized
peoples of justice delayed because it's been so long denied them. Long
under the Ottomans, they then had to endure imperial British mandate
rule after WW I until it ended in May, 1948. Ever since, they've
suffered intolerable hardships under brutal Israeli oppression and
illegal occupation with little outside support to end it.
The Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO) was founded in 1964 as a
result and Yasser Arafat became its leader in 1969 to try. At first, it
was militantly, then later through negotiation and international
consensus. Nothing worked because a hard line Israeli - US nexus with
Western and Arab state complicity prevented it. The predictable result
was festering anger in the Palestinian Territories. They've been
occupied since June, 1967 after Israel seized them in its long-planned
six day war of aggression. The illegal occupation continues and
Palestinian anger boiled over in two Intifadas, first in 1987, and ever
since after Ariel Sharon's provocative visit to the sacred Al Aqsa
Mosque in September, 2000.
By January 25, 2006, Palestinians had enough of Fatah's
institutionalized corruption and willingness to be Israel's enforcer
under the quisling governments of Yasser Arafat and his successor
Mahmoud Abbas. They elected a dominant majority of Hamas members to
Palestinian Legislative Council (PLC) seats because they promised
change and its candidates were untainted by corruption or willingness
to serve as puppets of Israeli interests at the expense of their own
people. They meant what they promised and proved it once in office,
even offering to partner with Fatah at the outset in a spirit of unity.
Under orders not to, Fatah refused. It guaranteed Israeli and
Washington antagonism that erupted immediately once Hamas assumed
office.
Palestinians endured a life and death survival struggle before the
election and especially ever since, and they've been on their own doing
it. After Hamas' election victory, all desperately needed outside aid
was cut off, and they've been mercilessly persecuted under repressive
Israeli rule. They've also been attacked viciously and relentlessly by
the world's fourth most powerful military IDF forces and enlisted
Fatah-led paramilitary death squads with only light and crude weapons
and their spirit to endure and fight back.
Hamas - From Its Charter and How It Governs
Hamas in Arabic means courage and bravery. It's also an abbreviation of
the Arabic words meaning Islamic Resistance Movement. It was formed in
1987 during the first Intifada and early on was supported by Israel to
counter Arafat's PLO the Jewish state opposed at the time. Ever since,
it's been an effective resistance movement against repression and
occupation providing essential social services like medical clinics;
education, including centers for women; free meals for children;
financial and technical help to those whose homes Israelis destroyed;
aid to refugees in the camps; and setting up youth and sports clubs.
It also has the Izz Al-Din Al-Qassam Brigades, an elite military wing,
headed by Abu Abieda and other forces it needs for self-defense and law
enforcement. Included among them is the "special operational force"
known as the Executive Force (Tanfithya) used on the streets for
policing and security.
Israel, Washington and the West call Hamas' political and social
activities and its legitimate right to self-defense "terrorism" and
tried to isolate and destroy its democratically elected government from
birth. So far, they haven't succeeded, or are likely to, because Hamas'
strongest assets are its will, readiness, and majority support from its
people.
Hamas is a heterogenous democratic Islamic Resistance Movement allied
with all resistance fighters for the purpose of liberating Palestine
from Israeli oppression and occupation. Its method of choice is through
negotiation and international consensus, not war or terrorism as
falsely portrayed through the dominant media. But it states in its
charter it will fight for its rights if they can't be gotten peacefully
and rightfully blames Zionist Israel for its plight. They have plenty
of evidence to prove it.
In its founding charter, it states it "draws its guidelines from Islam;
derives from it its thinking, interpretations and views about
existence, life and humanity; refers back to it for its
conduct....adopts Islam as its way of life....Its ultimate goal is
Islam, the Prophet its model, the Qur'an its Constitution....In the
absence of Islam, conflict arises, oppression reigns, corruption is
rampant and struggles and wars prevail....(The Movement) will do its
utmost to....support....the weak, (and defend) all the oppressed.
(It) regards Nationalism (Wataniyya) as part....of the religious
faith." Peace initiatives and international conferences are rejected if
their intention is renunciation of Palestinian land. It rejects Zionist
intentions to destroy Palestinian society, its values and "wipe out
Islam." It describes itself as "a humane movement, which cares for
human rights and is committed to the tolerance inherent in Islam as
regards attitudes towards other religions. It is only hostile to those
who are hostile towards it....(Under Islam) it is possible for the
members of the three religions: Islam, Christianity and Judaism to
coexist in safety and security" as long as other religions "desist from
struggling against Islam over sovereignty in this region."
It believes "World Zionism and Imperial forces have been
attempting....to push the Arab countries" to end conflict with Zionism
"to isolate the Palestinian people." It states its members don't seek
"fame....nor material gains, or social status....It will never set out
against any Muslims....or non-Muslims who make peace with it." Overall,
Hamas has moderate political and religious views in contrast to
militant hard line ones by ruling Israeli governments and the current
one in Washington and other past ones.
It wants peace, equity and justice for all Palestinians while Israel
and the Bush administration pursue an agenda of conflict, imperial
domination and firm intention to deny Palestinians all rights they're
entitled to and the UN General Assembly adopted in December, 1948 in
its Universal Declaration of Human Rights. This historic (non-binding)
document guarantees them to everyone regardless of "race, colour, sex,
language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social
origin, property, birth or other status (including) the right to life,
liberty and security of person."
Hamas has always called for peace with Israel and is willing to
negotiate on the basis of "hudnah" or temporary truce. It's founder,
Sheikh Ahmed Yassin, said Hamas was willing to end its struggle for the
legitimate rights of Palestinian people "if the Zionists ended its
occupation of Palestinian territories and stopped killing Palestinian
women, children and innocent civilians." As the elected Palestinian
government, it declared a unilateral cease-fire with Israel, ended all
suicide bombings, wants to negotiate, and is willing to recognize the
Jewish state if Israel accepts and recognizes a Palestinian one. After
being elected, it governed in good faith and agreed to a national unity
government with Fatah to share power it democratically won to have
alone. Israel, the US and West rejected all good faith efforts opting
instead for a divide and conquer strategy.
A New Stage of Occupation for Palestinians
Israel, Washington and the West, pursued an aggressive agenda for
months through armed conflict causing many deaths. From the start,
Washington's point man has been Iran-Contra criminal and now deputy
national security adviser, Elliot Abrams. Documents have surfaced in
Middle East capitals with evidence of Abrams' role in an anti-Hamas
"hard coup" strategy of violence and armed insurrection. They call for
"maintain(ing) President Abbas and Fatah as the centre of (Palestinian)
gravity....avoid accommodating (Hamas), undermine Hamas' political
status (and) strengthen the Palestinian president's authority to be
able to call and conduct early elections by autumn 2007."
The document also called for Mahmoud Abbas to reject Saudi Arabia's
Mecca agreement leaving Hamas in charge. It further indicated $1.27
billion would be allocated to Abbas to add seven special battalions of
4700 new security forces to his 15,000 in place for "safeguard(ing)
decisions such as dismissing the cabinet and forming an emergency
government."
This all played out violently on Gaza streets leading up to Hamas'
defeating opposition insurgent forces and seizing control of the
Territory to establish law and order. As planned in Washington and
Jerusalem, Palestinian Authority (PA) President Abbas then
conspiratorially declared a "state of emergency." He dismissed Hamas
prime minister Ismail Haniyeh and his national unity government
replacing it with his own illegitimate "emergency" one.
It's illegally headed by newly appointed prime minister Salam Fayyad
whose electoral list posted a 2.4% showing in the January, 2006 PLC
elections Hamas won overwhelmingly. Fayyad's a pro-Western former IMF
and World Bank official chosen by Washington and Jerusalem. His job is
to do their bidding the way he served capital interests during his
tenure at the international lending agencies. There he did it by
forcing borrowers into debt slavery and their people into extreme
poverty and deprivation for the sake of profit. That made him a western
darling now promoted to enforce imperial domination on his people who
want freedom and won't likely tolerate his portfolio to deny it to them.
Abbas, Fayyad and others in the "emergency" government are shamelessly
partnered with Israel and Washington as their coup d'etat-installed
puppets working against the interests of their own people. They control
the West Bank alone with Hamas firmly in charge of Gaza unless or until
Israel intervenes which now seems likely. It suggests a repeat of last
summer's mass assault on the Territory and its sure to follow dreadful
consequences for its near-defenseless people.
Plans to weaken and oust Hamas have been in place for months with
Washington supplying the Abbas leadership tens of millions of dollars
in aid and weapons. It's gone to paramilitary militia death squad
groups like Gaza-based Fatah warlord and another Israeli-Western
darling Mohammed Dahlan (Fatah's security chief now in the West Bank)
and his "Preventative Security Force." It's part of a conspiratorial
coup d'etat effort headed by traitorous Palestinians on the take for
their own gain. Abbas is their nominal leader. Dahlan has the muscle
and real power as it chief enforcer. All newly appointed members of
Abbas' sham "emergency government" share equal guilt. They're junior
quislings serving their puppet-masters in Jerusalem and Washington, but
events are just beginning, the struggle is far from over, and its
outcome very much uncertain.
Money and weapons will continue flowing into the West Bank, and from
what Hamas already seized in a Gaza stash it found, it should be
plenty. Unncovered were huge amounts of mounted machine guns, assault
rifles, ammunition, armored personnel carriers, jeeps, armored cars and
trucks, military-sized bulldozers, water cannon-dispersing trucks,
large quantities of munitions including rocket-propelled grenades and
launchers, explosives and various other supplies and equipment.
In total, it appears enough to equip a small army of fighters and may
be worth as much as $400 million. It's sure to be replaced so Fatah
traitors are heavily armed to continue fighting Israel's proxy war and
acting as its West Bank enforcer against their own people. They almost
certainly will resist with Hamas leading them courageously. It means
Fatah's hold on power is tenuous at best and Abbas' fate equally shaky.
His shameless act may in the end cost him all credibility, his job, and
eventually make him liable to be held to account for his open betrayal
of his own people.
Hamas prime minister, Ismail Haniyeh, has no intention stepping down
and responded at length live on Al-Jazeera rejecting Abbas' "hasty"
moves saying 96% of Palestinians support a unity government as the best
chance for peace and security. He affirmed his democratically elected
government would continue functioning and maintain law and order. He
also called for an end to conflict and a general amnesty. He stressed
his fight is not with Fatah, but only with rogue traitorous elements in
it like the dominant one headed by warlord Dahlan firmly doing Israel
and Washington's bidding.
He explained Hamas' takeover was no coup and only a last resort attempt
to end lawlessness, conflict and a Dahlan-led conspiracy against all
Palestinians. He spoke of conciliation, unity, and conflict resolution
to heal divisions in contrast to Abbas' traitorous behavior as Israel
and Washington's pawn. He followed Israeli and Washington-dictated
orders responding by denouncing Hamas as terrorists, refusing to
negotiate, and saying he'll (illegally as explained below) order new
elections that will exclude Hamas.
At this stage, Hamas' task is daunting as Haaretz reports Israeli Labor
Party Chairman, former prime minister, and new Olmert government
defense minister Ehud Barak, plans to launch a large-scale military
operation on Gaza in weeks. It will include 20,000 troops and an air
assault aimed at destroying Hamas' military capabilities quickly.
Haaretz cited a close Barak aide saying Israel won't allow a "Hamastan"
in the Occupied Palestinian Territories (OPT) and an attack on it is
certain. Air attacks are now ongoing daily, border crossings are
closed, and Israel cancelled Gaza's commercial customs code. That cuts
off essential supplies like food and medicines from entering the
territory. Israel is now increasing its collective punishment against
1.4 million Palestinians already enduring unbearable hardships in
what's considered the world's largest open-air prison with a population
density three times that of Manhattan.
Israeli-Washington-Directed Fatah Declared Coup Illegal Under Palestinian Law
Virginia Tilley is a South African-based political science professor.
On June 18, her article appeared on The Electronic Intifada titled
"Whose Coup, Exactly?" It documented in detail that according to the
Basic Law of Palestine, serving as the PA's constitution, "Abbas has
violated a whole stream of Articles as well as the spirit of its checks
and balances" limiting the power of the presidency. He "badly trashed
numerous provisions" in it "with full US and Israeli support." The
Basic Law states:
— Under Article 45, the President can remove a Prime Minister but can
only appoint a new one from the majority party - Hamas.
— Under Article 83, if the Prime Minister is removed, the serving
(Hamas-led) Cabinet is to govern until the (Hamas-led) Palestinian
Legislative Council (PLC) appoints a new one.
— Only the PLC has authority to confirm a new Prime Minister and Cabinet.
— Under Article 43, in emergencies, the President can rule by decree subject to all decrees approved by the PLC.
— Under Article 113, in emergencies, the President cannot suspend the PLC.
— The Basic Law gives the President no power to call for early elections.
— No provision in the Basic Law authorizes an "emergency government."
Conclusion: Abbas' actions constitute a lawless coup d'etat usurpation
of power, or as Tilley puts it: "The (Fatah) Fayyad government is the
step-child of an extra-legal process with no democratic mandate. The
whole manoeuvre is not precisely a palace coup," but enough like one,
in fact, to be one. She also notes "the diplomatic landscape is now in
utter disarray" with the extra-legal Fayyad government only a
"facsimile" of the real thing.
So far, its illegitimate creation hardly seems to matter to Israel, the
US and European Union shamelessly flouting Palestinian and
international law. They're ending their political and economic PA West
Bank (only) embargo to bolster Fatah and Abbas while continuing to
isolate Hamas in Gaza. It's an outrageous effort rewarding lawlessness
and continuing to crush democratic movements when they become too
democratic as Hamas did. Hamas spokesperson Sami Abu Zuhri denounced it
accusing the West of hypocrisy. He noted Hamas was democratically
elected and added "This confirms the falseness of the international
community's support for democracy."
From Dublin, Ireland at a human rights conference, former President
Jimmy Carter denounced it as well. He accused the US, EU and Israel of
harming and seeking to divide the Palestinian people by aiding Abbas in
the West Bank while withholding similar help to Hamas in Gaza. Carter
stressed Hamas is entitled to be the ruling Palestinian government
because it was democratically elected. Representatives from his Carter
Center observed the election and judged it free, open and fair. He
urged the international community to work toward reconciliation of
Hamas and Fatah but sees nothing being done to do it.
He condemned US, EU and Israeli efforts to undermine Hamas as
"criminal." He continued saying "The United States and Israel decided
to punish all the people of Palestine and did everything they could to
deter a compromise between Hamas and Fatah." He then added Washington
and others supplied Fatah security forces with superior weapons aimed
at "conquer(ing) Hamas in Gaza, but the plan failed because of Hamas'
"superior skills and discipline."
A Hopeful Look Ahead
Everything happening in the Middle East in Iraq, Palestine, Lebanon and
Afghanistan in Central Asia is interconnected. In all of it, Washington
is partnered with Israel and the EU aiming to subdue the people in both
regions, control their resources, and rule over this vast area in
colonial-occupier fashion directly on the ground or ideally with
puppet-installed governments. Washington leads the effort and intends
taking the lion share of what it can plunder provided things go as
planned. The EU is tagging along led by Britain and Israel in key roles
with the Jewish state getting huge amounts of funding to do it.
According to a James Tucker American Free Press May, 2003 report it was
at a level of $10 billion a year then with Israel wanting it upped to
$12 billion.
This figure came from a Library of Congress "briefing paper" titled
"Israel: US Foreign Assistance." It listed categories including direct
funding aid, huge amounts in loans and loan guarantees, military aid, R
& D help, and considerably more that noted academic and author
James Petras documented in his important 2006 book "The Power of Israel
in the United States." In total, Israel, with 5.2 million people in
2005, about the size of a large US or other city, receives more in
total aid in all forms than all other nations in the world combined. It
uses it to seize Palestinian lands for Jewish resettlement, build
separation/apartheid walls, and wage illegal wars of aggression in
pursuit of its own imperial agenda for regional dominance as an adjunct
to its US partner and very generous funder.
Despite considerable effort and huge amounts of financial and other
resources employed, US and Israeli imperial adventurism hasn't fared
too well giving reason to hope more of it will turn out as badly for
both nations. Palestinians have endured everything Israel's thrown at
it for six repressive decades. In spite of it, they're still holding up
maintaining their courageous struggle for equity, justice and a free
and independent state they intend one day to have and likely will
regardless of Israel's determination to prevent it. History is on their
side.
In just the last century, nations around the world struggled for the
same rights and prevailed, though for many it took decades or longer
and what was gained was far from perfect or even unacceptable too often
like in South Africa. The end of apartheid there was replaced by
neoliberal "Thatcherism" resulting in greater poverty and hardship for
the poor majority than in the earlier era. However, progress usually
comes slowly and rarely without setbacks or disappointments. The point
is it can come when people seeking it never stop believing it will or
working for it until it does. Palestinians have been doing it since
1948, and one day they'll have what they and all others deserve
everywhere, their own state in which to live free from foreign
occupation secure at last on their own land.
An early hopeful sign was reported in Haaretz by correspondent Shlomo
Shamir June 22. He noted in spite of US, British and French pressure
(with new UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon's shameless backing) for a
Security Council declaration of confidence in the Abbas government, it
was withdrawn before its drafting stage because of strong protests
against it by Russia, South Africa, Indonesia and Qatar. These
countries objected to anti-Hamas policies and attempts to characterize
it as a terror organization and isolate it. In addition, Russia and
South Africa questioned the emergency government's legitimacy arguing
instead for a unity government as the solution to the conflict in
occupied Palestine.
It's a small, maybe temporary victory, but important one nonetheless.
It shows mighty America, Israel and the EU can be challenged and forced
to back down giving Palestinian people hope more victories will follow
and in time the one they want above all others. With faith, courage,
patience and redoubtable will, one day they'll prevail, their Nakba
will have ended, and their right to live freely on their own land will
be affirmed and recognized.
Stephen Lendman lives in Chicago and can be reached at lendmanstephen@sbcglobal.net.
Also visit his blog site at sjlendman.blogspot.com and listen to The
Steve Lendman News and Information Hour on TheMicroEffect.com Saturdays
at noon US central time.