With the world's energy supplies finite, the US
heavily dependent on imports, and "peak oil" near or approaching,
"security" for America means assuring a sustainable supply of what we
can't do without. It includes waging wars to get it, protect it, and
defend the maritime trade routes over which it travels. That means
energy's partnered with predatory New World Order globalization,
militarism, wars, ecological recklessness, and now an extremist US
administration willing to risk Armageddon for world dominance. Central
to its plan is first controlling essential resources everywhere, at any
cost, starting with oil and where most of it is located in the Middle
East and Central Asia.
The New "Great Game" and Perils From It
The new "Great Game's" begun, but this time the stakes are greater than
ever as explained above. The old one lasted nearly 100 years pitting
the British empire against Tsarist Russia when the issue wasn't oil.
This time, it's the US with help from Israel, Britain, the West, and
satellite states like Japan, South Korea and Taiwan challenging Russia
and China with today's weapons and technology on both sides making
earlier ones look like toys. At stake is more than oil. It's planet
earth with survival of all life on it issue number one twice over.
Resources and wars for them means militarism is increasing, peace
declining, and the planet's ability to sustain life front and center,
if anyone's paying attention. They'd better be because beyond the point
of no return, there's no second chance the way Einstein explained after
the atom was split. His famous quote on future wars was : "I know not
with what weapons World War III will be fought, but World War IV will
be fought with sticks and stones."
Under a worst case scenario, it's more dire than that. There may be
nothing left but resilient beetles and bacteria in the wake of a
nuclear holocaust meaning even a new stone age is way in the future, if
at all. The threat is real and once nearly happened during the Cuban
Missile Crisis in October, 1962. We later learned a miracle saved us at
the 40th anniversary October, 2002 summit meeting in Havana attended by
the US and Russia along with host country Cuba. For the first time, we
were told how close we came to nuclear Armageddon. Devastation was
avoided only because Soviet submarine captain Vasily Arkhipov
countermanded his order to fire nuclear-tipped torpedos when Russian
submarines were attacked by US destroyers near Kennedy's "quarantine"
line. Had he done it, only our imagination can speculate what might
have followed and whether planet earth, or at least a big part of it,
would have survived.
Now we're back to square one, but this time a rogue administration,
with 19 months left in office, marauds the earth endangering all life
on it. It claims a unilateral right in its Nuclear Policy Review of
December, 2001 to use first strike nuclear weapons as part of our
"imperial grand strategy" to rule the world through discretionary
preventive wars against nations we claim threaten our security, because
we said so.
Orwell would love words like "security" and "stability" meaning we're
boss so other countries better subordinate their interests to ours, or
else. To avoid misunderstandings, we spell it out further. The May,
2000 Joint Vision 2020 claims a unilateral right to control all land,
surface and sub-surface sea, air, space, electromagnetic spectrum and
information systems. It gives us the right to use overwhelming force
against any nation challenging our dominance with all present and
future weapons in our arsenal including powerful nuclear ones.
Here's the danger. The Bush administration effectively threw out the
1970 Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) over 180 nations are
signatories to including the US. Under NPT's Article VI, nuclear
nations pledged to make "good faith" efforts to eliminate nuclear
weapons because having them heightens the risk they'll be used
endangering the planet. That doesn't concern Washington now developing
new ones, ignoring the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty. It's no longer
hampered by the Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty either, and it rescinded
and subverted the Biological and Toxic Weapons Convention. In addition,
it won't consider a Fissile Material Cutoff Treaty preventing additions
to present stockpiles already way too high, and spends more on its
military than the rest of the world combined, plans big future
increases, and is unrestrained using the weapons it has.
As things now stand, that's an agenda for disaster according to former
NATO planner, Michael McGwire. He thinks "a nuclear exchange is
ultimately inevitable" by intent, accident or because, sooner or later,
terrorist/rogue groups will get hold of nuclear weapons or materials
and use them. Harvard international relations specialist Graham Allison
agrees in his 2004 book, "Nuclear Terrorism," saying "consensus in the
national security community (is that a) dirty bomb (attack is)
inevitable," and/or one with nuclear bombs, unless all fissionable
materials are secured. At present they're not.
This raises the specter Noam Chomsky developed in his 2003 book,
"Hegemony or Survival." Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez admired it
enough to hold it up during his impassioned September, 2006 speech
before the UN General Assembly. In the book, Chomsky cited the work of
Ernst Mayr he called "one of the great figures of contemporary biology"
who said human higher intelligence is no guarantee of our survival. He
noted beetles and bacteria have been far more successful surviving than
we're likely to be, especially since "the average life expectancy of a
species is about 100,000 years" or about how long we've been around.
Mayr feared we might use our "alloted time" to destroy ourselves taking
planetary life with us. Chomsky observed we have the means to do it,
may recklessly try them out in real time, and if so, may become the
only species ever to deliberately make ourselves extinct. Chomsky went
further in his 2006 book, "Failed States," addressing the three issues
he believes are of greatest concern - "the threat of nuclear war,
environmental disaster, and the fact that the government of the world's
only superpower is acting in ways that increase the likelihood of
(causing) these catastrophes" by its recklessness.
In the book, Chomsky raises a fourth issue heightening the overall risk
further. He wrote the "American system" is in danger of losing its
"historic values (of) equality, liberty and meaningful democracy"
because of the course it's on. And in his newest book, "Interventions,"
he quotes Albert Einstein and Bertrand Russell saying 50 years ago when
waging nuclear war was unthinkable under Dwight Eisenhower: "Here,
then, is the problem which we present to you, stark and dreadful and
inescapable: Shall we put an end to the human race, or shall mankind
renounce war?"
The Environmental Threat to Our Survival
Human activity has consequences for the environment. It's been mostly
negative in the face of technological advances that should be as
friendly to the earth as to the profits industrial corporations get
from them. Instead, the opposite is true because Wall Street only cares
about next quarter's bottom line, Washington wants unchallengeable
military dominance and the right to use it freely, and threatening
planetary life from wars or ecological havoc is someone else's problem
later on - provided there is one.
Jared Diamond, for one, studied the way societies fail or survive in
his 2005 book, "Collapse: How Societies Choose to Fail or Succeed,"
that hold lessons for the planet overall. He says ecological
devastation brought down earlier failed ones citing one or more
proximate causes:
— deforestation and habitat destruction;
— soil degradation through erosion, salinization or fertility decline;
— water management problems;
— over-hunting and/or fishing;
— over-population growth;
— increased per capita impact on the environment
— the impact of exotic species on native plant and animal ones.
In modern industrial states, add to these contaminated air, water
and soil from toxic chemicals, biological agents and radioactive
pollutants creating irremediable hazards threatening human survival.
And to these add the inexorable warming of the earth's air and surface
from fossil fuel burning greenhouse gas emissions causing:
— arctic ice cap melting;
— rising sea levels;
— changed rainfall patterns;
— increased frequency and intensity of weather extremes like floods,
droughts, killer heat waves, wildfires, and hurricanes and cyclones.
— a plague of infectious diseases;
— water scarcity;
— agricultural disruption and loss of arable land;
— as many as one-third of plant and animal species extinct by 2050, according to some predictions
— increasing disease, displacement and economic losses from natural
calamities like hurricanes, other extreme weather-related events,
lowering of ocean pH, reductions in the ozone layer, and the possible
introduction of new phenomena unseen before or never extreme enough to
threaten human life or environmental sustainability that will when we
experience them.
Is global warming a threat to the planet? The debate is over beyond
increasing state-of-the-art knowledge further. The scientific community
is almost unanimous except for outliers in it allied to the Bush
administration, Big Oil or Big Chemical willing to say anything if it
pays enough. These fraudsters spurn what scientific academies from all
G-8 countries plus China, India and Brazil acknowledged prior to the
2005 G-8 summit in Perthshire, Scotland. Their alarming low-key
statement read: "The scientific understanding of climate change is now
sufficiently clear to justify prompt action. It is vital that all
nations identify cost-effective steps that they can take now, to
contribute to substantial and long-term reduction in net global
greenhouse gas emissions."
The Bush administration's failure to address what's now accepted as
fact means America may one day face the dark future Peter Tatchell
wrote about last November in the London Guardian after joining 20,000
protesters at a Saturday rally in Britain's capital. They "call(ed) for
urgent international action to halt global warming" with Tatchell
disturbed one million weren't in the streets demanding it.
He painted a grim picture of life in the UK with a glimpse of what's
ahead for the US and other nations, especially in coastal areas, if
drastic remediable action isn't undertaken soon. He began by calling
"unchecked climate change... likely to be a thousand times worse than
the horrors of Iraq. By 2080, England may no longer be green and
pleasant. Instead, we'll probably be living in a brown, sunburnt
country (like the Australian outback or US desert southwest)."
He described a scenario only Hollywood filmmakers might conceive -
scorching drought, unpredictable semi-tropical downpours, flash floods
with coastal cities waste-deep in water, rising sea levels and tidal
surges turning streets into canals "with much of low-lying London
becoming a British version of Venice," and all of London, Manchester
and Liverpool frequently swamped by rising sea levels and tidal surges.
This is the England he sees in less than eight decades unless global
warming is stopped.
And that's just "phase one" with a nastier "phase two" ahead in the
22nd century - "a Siberian-style ice age blanketing Britain and all of
Europe for most of the year, with blizzards so strong and temperatures
so low that food production will almost cease and our economies will be
just a shadow of what they are today." Already we've had a foretaste,
he noted, with recent European heat waves killing thousands and many
more devastated by flash floods.
Tatchell continued saying most climatologists predict a two to five
degree average global temperature increase by 2100 as things now stand.
That will produce all the devastating consequences listed above an
island nation like Britain won't be able to handle - loss of "low-lying
coastal and river estuary regions" shrinking and changing the country's
geography permanently and harming inland areas as well.
He noted researchers at the government's Office of Science and
Technology believe "catastrophic mega floods," having the negative
economic impact of a major war, can be expected over the next two
decades, and "lower-level floods will become routine causing around
($40 billion in) damage annually." Regular flooding in a country
Britain's size "could put two million houses and five to six million
people at constant risk" making homes uninsurable and unsellable
"causing a cataclysmic melt-down in house prices" in flood-prone
regions and a "corresponding astronomical rise in house prices" in
secure areas.
Further, millions of flooded out refugees will have to leave
unusable homes behind. With no ability to pay for new accommodations,
they'll need government help to get by. And businesses, too, will
suffer. Many will have to relocate to safer areas at great cost meaning
job losses will follow making things even worse. Power generating
plants will be hit as well including coastal nuclear reactors with
potential calamitous risks from that possibility alone.
Tatchell continued with much more painting an overall picture so
dire, Britain no longer will be a fit place to live in. But bad as that
prospect is, poorer countries around the world will fare even worse.
One billion people in river delta areas (the rice bowl parts of the
countries) of India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Indonesia, Vietnam, and
China will see their land disappear under rising sea water causing a
catastrophic drop in essential food production unlikely able to be made
up.
Sometime around 2100, forests will have died, plankton will be gone by
rising sea temperatures, and "these two important 'carbon sinks' will
no longer be able to absorb dioxide emissions. (In addition, higher)
sea temperatures will also release....vast amounts of
methane....trapped in the world's oceans....sending temperatures
soaring." Further, the disappearance of polar ice caps will raise sea
levels at least five meters removing vast areas of the earth's land
mass.
Now, imagine how much worse things may be in the US, facing future
hazards this great, with a land mass 39 times greater than Britain and
a population five times the size. Democrat and Republican leaders
ignore the threat meaning manana is someone else's problem.
A day of reckoning may be approaching faster than earlier thought based
on information Environment Editor Geoffrey Lean wrote June 3 in the
London Independent. His article is titled "Global Warming 'Is
(accelerating) Three Times Faster Than Worst Predictions' " according
to new "starting, authoritative studies." One of them by the US
National Academy of Sciences (NAS) shows CO2 emissions increasing 3% a
year now compared to 1.1% in the 1990s. It's causing seas rising twice
as rapidly and Arctic ice cap melting three times faster than
previously believed.
The NAS report is even grimmer than this year's "massive reports" and
worst case scenario by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
(IPCC) suggesting their forecasts of "devastating harvests, dwindling
water supplies, melting ice and loss of species (likely understate) the
threat facing the world." Another study by the University of
California's National Snow and Ice Data Center shows "Arctic ice has
declined by 7.8 per cent a decade over the past 50 years, compared with
an average estimate by IPCC computer models of 2.5 per cent."
Sum it up everywhere, underscored by these most recent findings,
and it spells apocalypse made worse with many governments having to
rule by decree to control chaos and disorder. It means democracy, civil
liberties, human rights and most essential amenities are out the window
in tomorrow's world sounding more like Dante's hell on earth because
today we didn't care enough to prevent it. Moreover, it's wishful
thinking imagining new technologies will emerge solving everything. Nor
will market-based economies where profits trump common sense. How could
they ever improve in the future what they've only worsened up to now.
Change cuts both ways though, and despite the apocalyptic title of his
book, "Collapse," Jared Diamond notes his sub-title is "How Societies
Choose to Succeed or Fail" saying that better states his sense of
things. Ending an interview published in the spring, 2005 issue of New
Perspectives Quarterly, he says "We are in a horse race between the
forces of destruction and....a solution. It is an exponentially
accelerating race of unknown outcome (with his gut feeling being) it is
up for grabs." He continues saying we have a "fighting chance" to solve
a "crisis of unsustainability....if we choose to do so (but) It will be
fatal to our civilization, or near fatal, if we don't."
Nuclear Power Is Not the Solution
In the interview cited above, Diamond doesn't address nuclear power,
but he did in a July, 2005 public lecture in San Francisco. Mark
Hertsgaard featured his comments in his August 12, 2005 Tom Paine.com
and Common Dreams.org articles titled "Nukes Aren't Green." Diamond
surprised his audience saying global warming is so grave "we need
everything available to us, including nuclear power" to deal with it,
disagreeing with most environmentalists believing otherwise and then
some.
Nuclear power won't solve, or even alleviate global warming, according
to Helen Caldicott in her important 2006 book, "Nuclear Power Is Not
the Answer." That's aside from the catastrophic consequences from
commercial reactor malfunction-caused meltdowns, terror attacks on them
with the same result, or fissionable material falling into the wrong
hands and used against us. Caldicott explained, contrary to government
and industry propaganda, nuclear power generation discharges
significant greenhouse gas emissions plus hundreds of thousands of
curies of deadly radioactive gases and other radioactive elements into
the environment every year.
The 103 US nuclear power plants are also sitting ducks to
retaliatory terror attacks experts say will happen sooner or later. It
means if one of Chicago's 11 operating commercial reactors melts down
from malfunction or attack, and the city is downwind from the fallout,
the entire area will become uninhabitable forever and would have to be
evacuated quickly with all possessions, including homes, left behind
and lost.
Caldicott explains much more noting commercial plants are atom bomb
factories. A 1000 megawatt reactor produces 500 pounds of plutonium
annually while only 10 pounds of this most toxic of all substances are
needed for a bomb powerful enough to devastate a large city. She also
exposes the myth that nuclear energy is "cleaner and greener." Although
commercial reactors emit no carbon dioxide (CO2), the primary
greenhouse gas causing global warming, they require a vast
infrastructure, called the nuclear fuel cycle, which uses huge and
rapidly growing amounts of fossil fuels. Each stage in the cycle adds
to the problem starting with the largest and unavoidable energy needed
to mine and mill uranium fuel needing fossil fuel to do it. Then there
are the tail millings and what to do with them. They require great
amounts of greenhouse-emitting fossil fuels to remediate.
Other steps in the nuclear fuel cycle also depend on fossil fuels
including the conversion of uranium to hexafluoride gas prior to
enrichment, the enrichment process, and the conversion of enriched
uranium hexafluoride gas to fuel pellets. Then there's nuclear plant
construction, dismantling and cleanup at the end of their useful life,
and all this requires huge amounts of energy. So does contaminated
water cooling reactors, and the enormous problem of radioactive nuclear
waste handling, transportation and disposal/storage. In sum, nuclear
power isn't the solution to global warming or anything else. Its risky
technology plays nuclear Russian roulette with planet earth betting
against long odds where losing means losing everything.
If that's not bad enough, Caldicott shows how much worse it is summarized briefly below:
— the economics of nuclear power don't add up for an expensive
technology, aside from the risks involved, the pollution generated, and
the cost of insuring commercial plants needing billions in government
subsidies private insurers won't cover.
— the toll on human health to uranium miners, nuclear industry workers
and potentially everyone living close to reactors including those
downwind from them.
— accidental or terrorist-induced nuclear core meltdowns, already
addressed, in one or more of the 438 operating plants in 33 countries
worldwide and huge numbers of new ones under construction or planned
increasing the danger further.
— nuclear waste storage that in the US will be Yucca Mountain known to
be unsafe as it's located in an active earthquake zone unable to assure
no leakage or seepage will occur for the 500,000 years needed to
guarantee safety.
— Newer planned so-called Generation III, III + and Generation IV
reactor designs even more dangerous than earlier ones now in operation
with plans to build hundreds of them worldwide despite the safety risk.
— the unacceptable madness of nuclear weapons proliferation assuring
eventually a rogue nation or group will have enough fissionable
material for a crude bomb and will use it with devastating
consequences.
— the unacceptable threat of nuclear war causing nuclear winter ending all life on the planet if it happens.
In light of Caldicott's convincing case, the solution seems clear for
friends of the earth and everyone else. Western and allied major
nations need a cooperative joint "Manhattan-type Project" to develop
safe, non-nuclear, non-greenhouse gas emitting, alternative energy
sources replacing ones now used harming the planet and threatening our
survival. In addition, conservation must be emphasized and wasteful
western lifestyles must change voluntarily or by law because there's no
other choice.
Final Thoughts
This article addresses reckless living unmindful of the
consequences. It's about endless wars and resources they're waged for.
It's about gaining control of what we can't do without, but must learn
to, or we'll risk losing far more, including the planet's ability to
sustain life. If we reach that point, it won't matter except to
resilient beetles and bacteria free at last from us. Instead of being
an asset, superior human intelligence has us on the brink of our own
self-destruction. It proves Ernst Mayr right saying greater brain power
won't guarantee our survival even though it may have helped him live
100 years till 2005.
The human species teeters on the edge putting excess personal
gratification and living for today ahead of the long-term consequences
of bad behavior. That assures one day Nixon and Ford Council of
Economic Advisors chairman Herb Stein's maxim will bite us. Back then,
he noted "Things that can't go on forever, don't." He meant bad
economic policy, but his comment applies to all excesses, especially
the worst ones, and what's worse than endless wars, the threat of
nuclear ones, and the sure threat ecological havoc will destroy us if
nuclear war doesn't do it first.
We know this and can explain it in precise, sensible, scientific
terms, but what good does it do when we won't heed our own advice. The
privileged are rolling in good times, but look at the problem this way.
We're all at Cinderella's ball and have till midnight to leave or turn
into pumpkins losing everything. At this ball, clocks have no hands, so
guessing right plays Russian roulette with planet earth. This article
asks: can we survive our resource wars? The answer is only if we stop
waging them and start using our superior intelligence to protect the
earth, not destroy it as we're doing now.
Stephen Lendman lives in Chicago and can be reached
at lendmanstephen@sbcglobal.net. Also visit his blog site at
sjlendman.blogspot.com and listen Saturdays to The Steve Lendman News
and Information Hour on TheMicroEffect.com at noon US central time.