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by James Petras
James Petras, a Bartle Professor (Emeritus) of Sociology at Binghamton University, New York, USA, is a self-described "revolutionary and anti-imperialist" activist and writer. He is the author of 62 books published in 29 languages, and over 560
articles in professional journals, including the American Sociological
Review, British Journal of Sociology, Social Research, and Journal of
Peasant Studies. He has published over 2000 articles in nonprofessional
journals such as the New York Times, the Guardian, the Nation,
Christian Science Monitor, Foreign Policy, New Left Review, Partisan
Review, TempsModerne, Le Monde Diplomatique, and his commentary is
widely carried on the internet.
Today the ‘Israel Firsters’ do not have to ‘mobilize the Democratic Congress’ – they are automatically programmed to work for Israel, as is the US President.
Never in recent history has US Middle East policy been subject to such a barrage of conflicting pressures from erstwhile allies, clients as well as adversaries. The points of contention involve fundamental issues of war and peace, foremost of which are divergent responses to the Palestinian-Israeli conflict, the US-Iranian confrontation, the US occupation of Iraq as well as the US-Ethiopian proxy invasion and occupation of Somalia.
The major contenders for influence in the making of US policy in the Middle East include the ‘war party’ led by the Zionist power configuration and its followers in Congress and its allies among the civilian militarists in the White House led by Vice President Cheney, Secretary of State Rice, National Security Adviser for Middle East Affairs Elliot Abrams, along with an army of scribes in the major print media. On the other side are a small minority of Congress-people, ex-officials linked to Big Oil, a divided Peace Movement, Arab Gulf States, Saudi Arabia and a number of European countries on specific sets of issues.
To date the Zionist Power Configuration (ZPC) has consistently lined up its Congressional and White House backers and steamrollered domestic opposition in securing unconditional US backing for Israel’s position in the Middle East. One of the latest examples of the Zionist Power Configuration’s political and media influence is illustrated by their dismissal or omission of a major document on human and civil rights in Israel issued by the United Nation’s Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination (published March 9, 2007).
The study compiled by two-dozen experts offered 19 recommendations for Israel to comply with in 25 areas of racial discrimination against Arab citizens of Israel. Israel rejected the report, the ZPC automatically followed suit, as did Washington.
Nevertheless there are signs (weak to be sure) that the visible and invisible power of the ZPC is being subject to critical public scrutiny and even ‘put on trial’ among US clients. The Council of Gulf Cooperation composed of Kuwait, Qatar, Oman, Saudi Arabia, Bahrein and the United Arab Emirates are the world’s biggest oil suppliers (over 40%), made up of conservative, pro-US regimes, housing US military bases, linked to the largest US oil and financial houses and the biggest purchasers of military hardware from the US military-industrial complex. They met in late March 2007, and called for the US to engage Iran diplomatically and not militarily or with economic sanctions.
Israel took a diametrically opposing view pushing for tighter sanctions and a military confrontation. Automatically the ZPC echoed the Israeli Party line (Daily Alert, March 26-30, 2007). Congress and Bush ignored Big Oil, the military-industrial complex, its Arab clients and followed the Zionist line: they escalated sanctions, increased commando operations, added to the war-ships off the coast of Iran and offered to send fighter-planes into Iran after British sailors, engaged in espionage, were captured (Blair, for once, rejected the war provocation). Once again the ZPC out-muscled Big Oil and the military-industrial complex in dictating US Middle-East policy.
Equally important, the US foremost Arab ‘allies’ in the Middle East
have promulgated a series of proposals and policy options, which are
directly opposed to the ZPC-Israeli agenda. Saudi Arabia’s proposal
approved by the Arab League offering Israel recognition and normal
relations in exchange for abiding by UN resolutions and returning
territory seized in 1967 is one example. These Arab initiatives have
elicited a positive response in many governments in the European Union
and Turkey, adding to the forces arraigned against the ZPC-Israeli
direction for US Middle East policy. Defectors from the Israeli lobby’s
cause have been especially noticeable from among conservatives,
including Robert Novack (“US War in Iraq – The Sharon War”, Haaretz, April 4, 2007).
New Directions for US Policy: Moderate Arab Agenda?
The primary pre-occupation of the moderate Arab regimes of the Persian
Gulf is securing political stability, avoiding disruptive regional and
internal conflicts and consolidating a favorable business climate for
the dynamic development projects they have undertaken. The US military
invasion, occupation and prolonged violent imperial war in Iraq have
been a source of instability and internal conflict in the region.
Israel’s repeated military assaults and violent seizures of Palestinian
land, its invasion of Lebanon and threats against Iran and, most
important, their political vehicle – the ZPC’s capacity to ensure US
backing -- has created an environment of permanent ‘high tension’. The
growing incompatibility between the conservative-business oriented
goals of the moderate Arab states and the ‘radical militarist’
destabilizing policies of Washington and Tel Aviv has forced a widening
breach between the long-time allies and clients. With large trade
surpluses, enormous liquidity in dollars and Euros, the Arab East is
intent on building economic empires both in the region and throughout
the globe. For that they need, above all, a secure ‘home base’, the
headquarters and operating base to sustain the global financial,
commercial and real estate networks.
The recent meeting of Arab state in Riyadh, convoked by the Saudis,
served as a platform for outlining a program for Middle East stability
and the ending of violent destabilizing activities. Both in their
formal proposals and informal pronouncements the conservative leaders
put forth an agenda to re-direct US Middle East policy away from the
ZPC-Israel line of military confrontation and toward diplomatic
negotiations, elite reconciliation and the strengthening of regional
economic stability. Within this conservative regional framework and the
high priority given to economic stability, the ‘new facts’ on the
ground (namely the critical position toward the US and the peace offer
to Israel) become key markers in defining Middle East politics.
‘New Facts’ and the New Middle East Realities
The old clichés lobbed by liberal critics of the Gulf States and Saudi
Arabia are highly misleading and fail to capture the new economic and
political dynamics of the region. The liberal and Zionist images of
reactionary sheiks engaged in conspicuous consumption, luxuriating in
their backward and stagnant economies, living exclusively on ‘rents’
accruing from the gushing oil wells and dependent on US military
protection, has largely been superseded. All the Gulf States and Saudi
Arabia are heavily engaged in long-term, large-scale economic
diversification projects, creating new business, financial, commercial
and real estate markets, based on local capital and, in some cases,
major overseas investment banks. Major joint industrial ventures in
energy, refineries, and chemical plants between Saudi Arabia and China
and India have been consummated. Multi-billionaire ‘princes’ are major
investors and part owners of global networks of financial enterprises,
hotels, ports and other large-scale infrastructure and construction
sectors.
Energy wealth from gas and petroleum is the point of departure
for the new ruling elites, reinventing themselves as regional if not
global players. While still retaining many of the ‘external traditional
religious forms’ (opposition to usury), vast armies of local financiers
have in fact invented financial instruments that pay de facto returns
equivalent to interest. Given the growing global and regional economic
interests of these conservative elites they have everything to lose by
following US-Israeli destructive-colonial-militarist policies in the
region.
Economic diversification and dynamic internal development has created a
new bourgeoisie in the Gulf linked to European and Asian capital (state
and private), increasingly politically independent from the US and less
dependent on ‘external’ military power. These new economic facts
provide clues to the new ‘political facts’ on the ground, including
Saudi Arabia’s low key, but forthright, critique of the US occupation
of Iraq and demands for troop withdrawal. The Gulf States backing for
the Saudi initiated “Mecca Agreements” leading to the PLO-Hamas unity
government, explicitly went against the White House-Israeli-Zionist
policy of isolating Hamas as did the explicit rejection by Saudi Arabia
and the Emirates of US and Israeli war preparations against Iran. They
have rejected Washington’s and Israeli-Zionist’s policy of refusing to
meet with Iran, by holding separate top level meetings and discussions.
The Arab League’s offer – authored and authorized by Saudi Arabia – to
Israel of peace and recognition in exchange for Israel’s withdrawal
from the 1967 regions of occupied Palestine has exposed Israel’s
pretexts for continued colonization and annexation of Palestinian land
and US subordination to the Zionist Power Configuration.
The new economic and political facts in the Middle East pit an increasingly militarized US foreign policy elite, heavily influenced by the Zionist Power Configuration, against an increasingly marketized Arab Gulf elite. Israel’s military-industries, central to its economy, the political
leverage of the settler parties, religious fundamentalists and security
apparatus, and the Israeli state’s dependence on multi-billion dollar
handouts from the US treasury and wealthy right-wing militarist Jewish
donors means that Israel is structurally incapable of coming to any
peace for land agreement. The re-settlement of a half-million armed
fanatical Jewish settlers into pre-1967 Israel, the peaceful
re-conversion of Israel’s military industries and maintaining support
from overseas Zionist plutocrats without the rhetoric of ‘existential
military threats’ is beyond the boundaries of the Israeli political
class as it is currently constituted. The deep integration and
subordination of the Zionist Power Configuration to the Israeli power
structure results in the demands of Israel’s
settler-military-industrial complex getting transmitted into the US
Congress and Executive and eventually into policy.
In so far as this is the case, the ZPC is responsible for the
rigidities of US Middle East policy expressed in its fixation on
permanent warfare, and its blindness to the yawning gap between
market-driven Arab states and US-Israeli militarism. ZPC accounts for
the unchanging, unconditional support for an anachronistic colonial
regime in a time of growing global market relations. The paralysis of
US policy is the result of the power of a modern 21st century
extraordinarily wealthy and entrepreneurial lobby (24% of Forbes 400
richest are Jews) acting on behalf of fundamentalist Judaic territorial
claims going back to a period almost 2500 years ago. The notion of
‘combined and uneven development’ certainly applies to Israel’s biggest
overseas financiers.
The rigid structural parameters of Israeli politics are transmitted via
the ZPC into the basic contradictory reality in US-Israeli relations:
The rigid structural politics of a tiny ‘isolated, militarized,
settler-controlled’ state blocking economic transactions of a
globalized imperial economy by forcing it into disastrous military
adventures.
Zionist Power and the Democratic Congressional Majority
Contrary to many war critics, especially those daring enough to attack
the pro-war, neo-conservative and Zionist lobby, the US invasion of
Iraq has not been a ‘disaster’, a ‘debacle’ or a ‘defeat’. The
corollary of this argument that the ‘Iraq disaster’ has led to a ‘rout’
of the Zioncons from the Bush Administration is also open to question.
The principle goal of the ZPC was the overthrow of Saddam Hussein, the
destruction of the Iraqi state (especially its military and
intelligence apparatus) and the societal infrastructure in order to
eliminate a key backer of the Palestinian resistance to Israeli ethnic
cleansing, a staunch backer of secular Arab nationalism in the Middle
East and a strong challenger to Israel’s attempt to assert hegemony in
the region. The Zioncon-orchestrated war succeeded in each and every
one of Israel’s strategic objectives: the Palestinian resistance lost a
powerful financial and political backer. The Middle East opposition to
Israel was reduced largely to clerical Muslim states and movements. The
stage was set for a new sequence of wars with Israeli adversaries,
including Hezbollah, Syria and, most important, Iran. As a consequence
of the US destruction of the Iraqi state, Israel had a free hand in
invading and devastating Palestine, especially Gaza, complete its
ghetto-wall isolating Palestinian towns and villages from their markets
and everyday activities, and extending its colonial settlements. US
Zioncons in the Administration were able to scuttle any serious peace
negotiations, using their scripted ‘war against terror’ as a pretext.
The departure of some
of the Zioncons from the Administration in the aftermath of the US
military occupation of Iraq was a result of having successfully served
Israeli strategic interests through a massive commitment of US economic
and military resources. But as the Israel-serving war turned into an
unpopular, prolonged and costly war for the United States, public and
highly placed critics, investigators and military figures began to
point their finger at the key role of the Zionist officials in the
Government as the prime movers of the ‘disastrous’ war, the Zioncons
‘resigned’ from office. This short-circuited any wide-reaching and
serious investigation into the inter-face between the US Zioncon war
architects and the Israeli Foreign Office and its military command.
Out of their successful ‘war with Iraq’ operation the Zioncons suffered
a few collateral losses. Irving ‘Scooter’ Libby, Chief of Vice
President Cheney’s military planning office, was convicted on
peripheral perjury charges, which did not directly implicate the
Zioncon network’s role in the run-up and follow-through on the war. One
major and one secondary AIPAC leaders were indicted for spying for
Israel. The two indicted spies did not in any way materially or
politically weaken AIPAC’s powerful hold over the US Congress or White
House. They continued to receive unconditional support from the US
Congressional leaders of both parties, as well as the Vice President
and Secretary of State who gave keynote addresses at the AIPAC’s annual
conventions in 2006 and 2007.
The fact that the ZPC considers the Iraq war a ‘done deal’ in enhancing
Israel’s Middle East position and has now moved onto realizing Israel’s
next strategic objective, the destruction of Iran, has caused a visible
rift with key officials in the White House who are still stuck in a
losing war in Iraq.
Vice President Cheney, speaking at the AIPAC annual convention in 2007,
directly challenged AIPAC leaders who seemed to be abandoning support
for the Administration’s Iraq war and pressing for more aggressive
economic sanctions and the war option strategy toward Iran. The
Zioncons seek to maximize support for their new phony ‘existential’ war
against Iran among Jewish liberals who have turned against the Iraq
war, thus leaving Cheney and Bush holding the US body bags. At the
AIPAC convention, Cheney, no neophyte to backstabbing intrigues,
offered to escalate US threats against Iran if the Zionists maintained
their support for the Bush-Cheney-Rice war in Iraq. While Israeli Prime
Minister Olmert formally reiterated the importance of the US continuing
its occupation of Iraq for Israeli ‘security’, in practice all his
ministers attending every major Zionist conference have emphasized to
their US acolytes the Iranian threat and the need to eliminate the
Iranian regime, its nuclear power plants and state structures. Despite
the fact that the US is bleeding white from the open wounds of the
current war in Iraq, despite the fact that over three quarters of the
US population is fed up with US involvement in Middle Eastern wars,
this has not prevented or, even more important, weakened the ZPC effort
to set the US on a course toward new wars with the whole hearted
support of the majoritarian Democratic Party leadership.
With an eye toward campaign financial contributions, every single
Democratic and Republican presidential candidate has pledged to
unconditionally support Israeli interests, specific pledges to the
ZPC-AIPAC included.
The Pro-Israel Lobby and Bush: War Powers and the Capitulation of the Democrats
The key factor in the Democrats’ withdrawal of constraints of Bush’s
management of the occupation of Iraq was the Jewish Lobby. According to
the Associated Press
(March 13, 2007): “Conservative Democrats, as well as lawmakers
concerned about the possible impact on Israel, had argued for the
change in strategy…” As the Congressional Quarterly noted:
“Hawkish pro-Israel lawmakers are pushing to strike a provision slated
for the war spending bill that would require the President to seek
Congressional approval before launching any military force in Iran.”
The Iran-related proposal stemmed from a desire by some leading
Democratic politicians to ensure that Bush did not launch an attack
without going to Congress for approval, a measure approved by the vast
majority of Democratic rank and file. But during the week of March
5-10, the Zionist elite both in Congress and in the Lobby banged heads
in a series of closed door sessions and literally forced the ‘leading
Democrats’ to recant and capitulate. Echoing the Olmert line, one of
several Zionist mouthpieces in Congress overtly spoke against
constitutional and legislative restraints on President Bush because of
its ‘effect’ on Israel. Representative Shelley Berkley said in an
interview, “there is widespread fear in Israel about Iran which…has
expressed unremitting hostility about the Jewish State.” Democratic
Caucus Chairman Rahm Emmanuel, who works closely with AIPAC,
‘predicted’, “It would take away perhaps the most important negotiating
tool that the US has when it comes to Iran,”(Associated Press
March 13, 2007). He succeeded in excluding the amendment in the
Supplemental War Budget Allocation, although it was initially favored
by Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi and Representative John Murtha,
Chair of the Defense Appropriation Committee.
A smirking Vice President Cheney pointed out the hypocrisy of the
pro-Israel liberal Democratic Congresspeople and liberal Zionists who
opposed Bush on Iraq and were pressing a pro-war policy on Iran. “It is
simply not consistent for anyone (including pro-Israel liberals! JP) to
demand aggressive action against the menace posed by the Iranian regime
while at the same time acquiescing in a retreat from Iraq that would
leave our worst enemies dramatically emboldened and Israel’s best
friend, the United States, dangerously weakened,” (AP
March 13, 2007). Once again the interests of Israel took precedence
over the voting preferences of the Democratic electorate. Once more the
power of Congressman Rahm Emmanuel and his fellow ‘conservative’
pro-Zionist congressional colleagues overpowered the ‘conscience’ of
other leading Democrats. Once again AIPAC freed Bush from any
Constitutional and Congressional constraints to launch a military
attack on Iran. Once again Israel’s bellicose policy dictates were
effectively transmitted and implemented in the US Congress. The
Democrats abandoned the war authority provision of the Constitution.
Israel once again demonstrated that it is the supreme arbiter of US
Middle East war policy through its representatives in the US Congress. (No wonder Buchanan and others call the Congress ‘Israeli-occupied territory’).
Bush got AIPAC backing for his arbitrary war powers; Israel retained a
President who is a willing accomplice to its war aims in the Middle
East.
Israel-AIPAC-US Middle East Wars
The role of Israel in mobilizing the Zionist Lobby in
favor of Bush’s broad war powers was evident in Israeli Foreign
Minister Tzipi Livni’s forceful speech to the annual AIPAC conference
in Washington in March 2007. According to the Israeli daily, Haaretz
(March 12, 2007) Livni “warned the US not to show weakness in Iraq.”
She went on to emphasize the importance of exercising violence and
power… “in a region where impressions are important, countries must be
careful not to demonstrate weakness and surrender to extremists.” This
is another way of stating the familiar Israeli canard that ‘Arabs only
understand force’, a well-worn colonial-racist justification for
widespread and continued repression of subjugated Arab people.
Livni instructed the thousands of cheering AIPAC loyalists and hundreds
of US Congressional followers at the convention of the Iranian threat
and incited them to escalate their attacks on Teheran: “Iran was at the
forefront of extremist threats to Israel, the Greater Middle East and
the world in general because of its nuclear ambitions. To address
extremism is to address Iran, she said urging tougher UN sanctions over
its nuclear program,” (Haaretz
March 12, 2007). Livni’s closing words touched all the agit-prop code
words that fire-up the zealotry of the AIPAC leaders, followers and US
Congresspeople. Iran, she stated, “is a regime which denies the
Holocaust while threatening the world with a new one. To those states
who know the threat but still hesitate because of narrow economic and
political interests, let me say this: History will remember!”
Livni’s speech served several purposes. It laid down the ‘line’ to
pro-Israel loyalists in the US to continue supporting Bush-Cheney’s
policy on the Iraq war, independently of the sentiments of most
American Jewish voters. It strengthened the hand of the Lobby and its
US Congressional followers by forcing House liberals, Jews and
Gentiles, to retract their American voter-mandated constraints on
Bush’s war powers. Thirdly it laid out the high priority agenda and
campaign for its Zionist followers to pursue with regard to Iran.
Finally it ended any breach between Cheney-Bush and the Lobby over
prioritizing a ‘new’ war against Iran over the ‘old’ unpopular war in
Iraq by tying them together.
The Israeli Foreign Minister’s direct intervention in the internal
politics of the US, its blatant support for the Bush-Cheney war, and
attack on the US public’s anti-war sentiments, is reminiscent of the
worst diplomatic intrusions by the US in the banana republics of
Central America. Not a single Congress member dared to point this out,
let alone oppose Israeli interference in US politics for fear of
retaliation by the aroused mass of ‘Israel Firsters’. Not a single
‘leftist’ or ‘progressive’ commentator noted that Livni’s attempt to
universalize Israel’s hostility to Iran was nothing but a demagogic
ploy. Extensive opinion surveys in Europe found absolute majorities
rating Israel the most threatening and ‘negative’ country in the world,
exceeding Iran, North Korea and Syria. The fact that Iran is a welcome
participant in the World Congress of Islamic Countries representing
over 500 million people is a slight omission in Livni’s rhetorical
excesses. These lapses are no cause for worry in the Israeli Foreign
Office, because it is not the propagation of deliberate and verifiable
falsehoods which is a problem, but the power of lies to arouse to action
its US agents and to discourage any possible US critics. By sounding
off on the ‘Holocaust’ and its corollary, ‘History will remember’,
Israel was guaranteed the blind fanatical adherence of the ZPC to its
bellicose war policies and the silence and capitulation of its
ineffective Jewish liberal anti-war doubters. The Jewish-based ‘AIPAC
Alternative’, especially the ‘Jewish Voice for Peace’, spends as much
time denying the power of the pro-Israel Lobby as criticizing US policy
(Nation April 23, 2007 on AIPAC Alternative).
In an ironic and perverse twist of the pro-Israel, anti-war slogan, ‘No
War for Oil’, Livni demanded ‘No Peace for Oil’. Livni’s warning to
those “states who know the threat but still hesitate because of narrow
economic or political interests”, is a clear reference to the United
States. More specifically it is aimed at politicians who might look
toward peaceful negotiations with Iran, or accept the Saudi peace plan
in order to safeguard US oil interests, rather than sacrificing these
interests to serve Israel’s political and military supremacy in the
Middle East. Livni is clearly directing its ‘Israel Firsters’ in the US
to trump the Oil Appeasers, to browbeat any politicians who raise US
market concerns over Israeli and Zionist war demands.
While Livni’s perception of the danger to Israel emanates from the
peaceful-diplomatic approach of ‘narrow (sic) economic or political
interests’ (to the even narrower Israeli concern for land grabs in
Palestine and Lebanon), what passes as a US peace movement joins in
chorus by blaming the oil industry for US Middle Eastern wars. There is
a convenient coincidence of Israeli hawks and US doves in denouncing
Big Oil, which is not such a coincidence if we remember that what
passes for the US peace movement is inordinately influenced by
prominent left Zionists, who combine criticism of ‘Bush’s war’ with
exclusion of any mention of Israel or criticism of the war mongering
Zionist lobby. Before, during and after the AIPAC conference in
Washington several thousand of its zealots blitzed the offices of
Congress members and Senators. More than half the Congress members and
practically every Senator were browbeaten in over 500 meetings in favor
of Israel’s war agenda against Iran.
In late March the Arab League led by Saudi Arabia proposed a
comprehensive peace plan to end the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. The
proposal offered Arab recognition, trade and diplomatic relations, an
end of the state of belligerency and economic sanctions, in exchange
for Israel abiding by United Nations resolutions and withdrawing from
all Palestinian lands seized during and after the 1967 war. The Israeli
Prime Minister flatly refused to accept the Saudi proposal arguing that
it was only the ‘basis of negotiations’. The ZPC immediately echoed the
Israeli party line, calling into question the form and substance of the
proposal as well as attacking the Arab regimes. On March 29, 2007
alone, the organ of the Presidents of the Major American Jewish
Organizations published four major propaganda pieces attacking the
peace proposal and backed Israel’s rejection. The Lobby ensured that
the US Congress and executive either supported the Israeli position or
refused to back the Saudi plan. Once again, AIPAC’s 150 full time
lobbyists ran circles around pro-Arab US oil multinationals.
House Majority Leader as Israel’s Messenger
Democratic House Majority leader Nance Pelosi’s visit to Syria stirred
a hostile response from the White House and accolades from liberals and
progressives. Bush objected to Pelosi for interfering with his foreign
policy powers and ‘non-negotiation’ position vis a vis Syria. Liberals
hailed Pelosi’s visit as opening new vistas for ‘diplomacy’ rather than
saber rattling. Both failed to recognize that Pelosi’s main substantive
task was to serve as a proxy and messenger for the Israeli state.
During her visit to Israel, prior to going to Syria, the Israeli regime
instructed Pelosi to pressure Syria to end support for Hamas, Hezbollah
and Iran. The Israeli prime minister told his messenger, Pelosi, to
relay to the Syrians that breaking ties and isolating itself from its
only allies were the conditions for Israel opening negotiations. This
was despite the fact that up to Pelosi’s visit to Syria, AIPAC and the
entire Zionist political machine had vilified any Congress member who
even mentioned visiting Syria. However when Israel gave the word that
Pelosi was running Israeli messages to Syria, the Lobby did not object.
The party line from Tel Aviv had shifted and the Israeli Fifth column
automatically shifted its line, and not one of its ‘functionaries’
raised a peep. There were far more overseas Communist dissenters when
Stalin abruptly changed the party line than there are Zionist defectors
under similar circumstances.
The almost comical back flips and ideological contortions which the
‘Israel Firsters’ (IF) engage in to conform to the zigzags of their
Israeli handlers is evident in their treatment of the Arab Gulf states.
For the longest time the IF did everything possible to discredit them,
referring to them as decrepit, absolutist states, and debunked the
State Department’s characterization of them as ‘Arab Moderates’. More
recently when Olmert referred to the same states as ‘moderate’ largely
because they engage in covert trade with Israel through third parties,
and criticized Iran, the Lobby revised its line and spoke favorable of
them. Then when the Saudis brokered the Hamas-PLO unity government,
Israel attacked the role of Saudi Arabia as backing the terrorist Hamas
and the Zionist propaganda machine followed suit labeling the Saudis as
financiers of Hamas terrorism. The blind servility of the Israel Lobby
to a ‘foreign power’ would simply be a matter for the Justice
Department if it didn’t have such a profound impact on US Middle East
policy, where every Israeli change in policy is automatically reflected
in US policy.
The Israel First Lobby Blocks Big US Arms Sale
With the US trade deficit exceeding $500 billion dollars, one of its
few competitive export sectors is its arms industry, which is number
one in world arms sales, followed by Israel. The Bush Administration’s
planned arms sale to Saudi Arabia and other Persian Gulf allies has
been blocked by Israeli action through its Zionist Lobby (NY Times,
April 5, 2007). The Administration officials twice scheduled and
canceled briefings for members of the Senate Foreign Relations
Committee because of AIPAC’s influence over the Committee and the
likelihood that the arms deal would be rejected. As a result the
Administration is hoping that Israel will call off its Lobby attack
dogs in exchange for a 20% increase in US military aid and grants to
Israel – upping the total of military aid from $2.4 billion dollars to
$3 billion annually. Secretary of Defense Gates, who was unable to
shake the Lobby’s influence over Congress, had to fly to Israel to
plead with Israel to allow the sales to go through in exchange for
receiving advanced US military technology.
US grants to Israel of advanced military research, design and
technology has increased Israel’s competitive position in the world’s
military high-tech market and increased its share at the expense of the
US, as seen in its recent $1.5 billion dollar military sales to India.
In brief, the Israel Lobby runs circles around the US
military-industrial complex in terms of influencing the US Congress,
blocking lucrative deals and advancing Israel’s sales in the world
market.
Democratic Party Candidates Truckle to the Lobby
Major Democratic Party Presidential hopefuls have made an extraordinary
effort to secure the Lobby’s approval: All back Bush’s ‘military
option’ toward Iran; all support the annual $2.4 billion dollar foreign
aid package to Israel, despite Israel’s $25,000 per capita income and
booming high tech industry. Speaking before the National Jewish
Democratic Council, New York Senator Hillary Clinton called on the US
to confront Iran militarily (Jerusalem Post, April 26, 2007). Taking advantage of the fawning behavior of all the candidates, the Israeli newspaper, Haaretz,
promoted a panel of Israeli ‘experts’ to evaluate US Presidential
candidates on the basis of their servility to Israeli interests. This,
in turn, led Senator Obama to send his latest, most crass and bellicose
pronouncements regarding Iran to the Israeli panel (see Robert Kagan,
‘Obama the Interventionist’, Washington Post April 29, 2007).
Nonetheless, it is Hillary Clinton who leads the pack in securing
Jewish campaign financing. The Lobby’s high regard for Clinton is not
merely because of her total and complete identification with Israel –
as stated as the March 2007 AIPAC Convention – but by the family’s
notorious track record. Former CIA Director, George Tenet, in his
latest book At the Center of the Storm, devotes an entire
chapter to then President Bill Clinton’s proposal to free
American-Israeli master-spy, Jonathan Pollard from federal prison.
Under prodding from Israel’s far right-wing President Benyamin
Netanyahu, his National Security Advisor, the Zionlib Sandy Berger,
Zioncon envoy to the Middle East Dennis Ross and a substantial sector
of the Lobby, Clinton proposed to release the convicted spy Pollard.
According to his book, Tenet told Clinton that he would resign because
he would lose all his moral capital with the entire intelligence
apparatus that would argue that an American traitor was being rewarded.
More likely, the entire military and intelligence community was
outraged that Clinton would follow the policies laid out by the Israeli
spymasters and their US lobbyists over American national security
concerns.
Clinton later broke precedent in granting a pardon to a fugitive
criminal, the billionaire swindler Marc Rich, now a citizen of Israel
and close friend of the Lobby and Israeli leaders. Hillary Clinton has
demonstrated that she and Bill not only speak, but also act, for the
primacy of Israeli interests even when it involves going against the
entire US security community and its legal system. That sordid history
must count a lot in securing guarantees that the Clintons are bona fide
100% Israel camp followers, something none of the other candidates can
boast.
In early May, the Bush Administration proposed an 8-month timetable of
steps meant to bolster prospects for peace between Israel and
Palestine. The proposal simply asked Israel to allow Palestinians
normal but urgent bus and truck travel between Gaza and the West Bank
in exchange for Palestinians curbing the homemade cross border rocket
firings. As was predictable, the Israelis objected to even the
slightest breach in the oppressive ghettoization of the Palestinians (Daily Alert
May 2, 2007). Israeli leaders rejected a time-table because it
prevented them from procrastinating: Israeli military officers opposed
any loosening of their stranglehold on Gaza for “security reasons” (Daily Alert
May 8, 2007). They maintained that Hamas might increase its influence
in the West Bank through persuasion. Once the Israeli military rejected
the Bush initiative, the Zionist Power Configuration went to work. The
Democrats, including all their leading Presidential candidates and
Congressional leaders, refused to back Bush’s anemic effort to open the
Gaza ghetto. The mass media followed suit. The pro-Israel lobby buried
the entire proposal before it even entered into public debate.
The Lobby Versus Federal Prosecutors: The AIPAC Spy Trial
On August 4, 2005 two AIPAC leaders and a Pentagon analyst, Larry
Franklin were indicted by a federal grand jury and charged with spying
for Israel. The indictment lists numerous acts of espionage dating back
to 1999 in which the two AIPAC leaders acted as conduits for classified
information flowing from Washington to Tel Aviv. Franklin has confessed
and cooperated with the FBI in recording his meeting with Rosen and
Weissman regarding the passing of high security White House document
related to US policy on Iran to Israeli Embassy agents. Faced with
overwhelming evidence AIPAC ‘fired’ Rosen and Weiss, stopped paying for
their legal expenses and initially denied any responsibility for the
pair. Subsequently however AIPAC and numerous satellite and auxiliary
organizations decided to turn the spy trial into a campaign over ‘free
speech’. Accordingly the liberal and conservative members of the
pro-Israel lobby succeeded in rounding up a ‘Who’s Who’ of otherwise
leftist journalists, progressive news broadcasters and academics in
defense of Rosen and Weissman. Speaking in defense of the two AIPAC
functionaries, Pulitzer Prize winning journalist, Dorothy Rabinowitz
argued in the editorial pages of the Wall Street Journal
that handing high security government documents to Israeli Embassy
security agents are “activities that go on every day in Washington and
that are clearly protected under the First Amendment” (Wall Street Journal,
April 2, 2007). As the trial date approaches, major pro-Israel
organizations, billionaire Hollywood producers and most, if not all, of
the Jewish press in the US have taken the defense of Rosen and Weissman
(The American “Dreyfuss Trial’). Except for a few internet bloggers,
not a single political party, social or political movement has dared to
criticize acts of handing over classified documents to Israel or to
raise eyebrows over the equation of ‘free speech’ with spying for a
foreign power. Because of the pervasive pressure of the Lobby, the
Federal Judge T.S. Ellis has made several procedural rulings weakening
the case of the prosecution. Once again the Zionist Power Configuration
seems to have successfully out-muscled US institutions, in this case
Federal prosecutors and the FBI.
AIPAC and Israel: Strategic Informant in the White House
The spy trial of two top officials of AIPAC, who admitted to handing
over strategic documents to Israeli diplomats, (and who have been
defended on the basis of ‘free speech’ by a host of American
progressive left Zionists) has turned up further evidence of their deep
penetration of the highest echelons of the White House. In the
preliminary hearings of the spy trial, defense attorney Abby Lowell, in
an attempt to exonerate the Zionist spy suspects, announced that the
accused received ‘explosive’ and even more volatile information from
then National Security Adviser Condeleeza Rice (Jewish Telegraph Agency,
April 10, 2007). There is little doubt that the Rice’s transmission of
confidential security information to AIPAC was also handed over to the
Israeli embassy and its undercover Mossad agents operating in
Washington.
The Lobby spy network extends beyond confessed Pentagon spy, Laurence
Franklin, who handed confidential documents to the accused AIPAC
officials. According to the Jewish Telegraph Agency
quoting Attorney Abby Lowell, “Rice had not merely been Rosen’s
interlocutor but had leaked information identical to and at times more
sensitive than examples cited in the indictment.” In addition Lowell
said the information Rice provided was more volatile than the
information described in the indictment. Lowell claimed that ‘three
other current and former Middle East policy officials, in addition to
Rice” were providing information to the AIPAC accused Israeli spies.
The Zionist Power Configuration (ZPC): Cultural Repression at the Service of Israel
Racist rabble-rousing against Muslims runs rife among zealous Zionists
inside the US Government and outside among mainstream pro-Israel
organizations with no apparent reprimands. The Conference of Presidents
of the Major Jewish Organizations (CPMJO) backed co-thinker and
Israeli-US dual citizen Michael Chertoff’s (head of the Department of
Homeland Security) efforts to curtail Muslim visits to the US,
including British citizens, of what the New York Times (May 2, 2007) diplomatically refers to as of “Pakistani origin”. In a follow up lead article in the CPMJO news bulletin The Daily Alert
(May 9, 2007) they featured a xenophobic article by Josh Meyer and
Erika Hayasaki titled, “Six Foreign-born ‘Radical Islamists’ Charged in
Plot to Strike Fort Dix Army Base.” When pro-Israel zealots in high
government positions engage in blatant racist witch-hunts against
Muslims and respectable mainstream Zionist umbrella organizations
publish inflammatory, xenophobic rhetoric, no Congress members or
Justice Department officials call for public hearings or inquiries.
The power of ZPC far exceeds the political lobbying of AIPAC. It
extends to every realm of US cultural and intellectual life. The
frenzied vitriolic nation-wide mass media personal assaults on former
President Jimmy Carter for authoring a critical book documenting
Israel’s apartheid system is one example of the extensive web of
Zionist propagandists. Many are situated in major academic and media
institutions and share a common set of hardened doctrinaire beliefs in
Israel’s infallibility. The same malicious treatment was dished out to
University of Chicago Professor Mersheimer and Harvard Professor Walt
for writing a critical article on the US Zionist lobby. Apart from the
wave of ideological screeds condemning the essay and slandering the
authors with the usual banalities (‘anti-Semites’), several wealthy
Jewish ‘philanthropists’ forced the Harvard corporation to dissociate
itself from the essay on its Kennedy School website. The same Zionist
octopodian reach was manifested in the canceling of a meeting
discussing Israel, which included New York University Professor Tony
Judt, a rather mild critic of the Jewish state and its Lobby. Most
pernicious, and in some ways even more demonstrative of the brazen
repressive cultural role of the Zionist Power Configuration is their
power to prevent a play which is based on the writings of the murdered
American human rights worker Rachel Corrie, who was crushed by an
Israeli army bulldozer in the Gaza Strip in April 2003. In New York,
Miami and Toronto, publicly scheduled performances of My Name is Rachel Corrie
were forced to cancel because of financial threats by local Jewish
‘philanthropists’ and ‘patrons of the arts’. The seriousness of these
blatant acts of political and cultural censorship reveals the ZPC’s
profound and open hostility to the best examples of US humanitarian
solidarity and embrace the worst kinds of Israeli violence. Not a
single leftist or progressive critic dared to raise the issue of
American Zionist complicity in this egregious ‘hate crime’ committed by
a foreign power against an American human rights worker. No other group
can successfully back the cold-blooded killers of an American citizen
with impunity, anonymity and continue to retain credentials as ‘patrons
of the arts and culture’. To this day, 40 years after the fact, the
same pro-Israel crowd defends or excuses Israel’s deliberate military
attack on the unarmed US naval surveillance ship the USS Liberty in
international waters, killing and wounding about 150 US sailors. This
gang of ‘Israel Firsters’ is honored in their communities here in the
United States, welcome to high office and secure in their affluent
surroundings.
Highly qualified candidates with outstanding résumés are denied
academic and professional appointments or threatened with loss of
tenure or expulsion for the mere reason of criticizing Israel. The
cases of Professor Juan Cole’s appointment at Yale and Professor Norman
Finkelstein at De Paul University are the most notorious cases. The
world-renowned Palestinian American scholar, Edward Said was persecuted
and slandered up to his recent death by the attack hounds of the Lobby.
The theoretical and practical point is that the ZPC includes hundreds of local organizations and tens of thousands of individuals
who take local initiatives in defending Israeli policy, its image and
interests by trampling on the Constitutional and academic freedom of
other Americans.
For every play which is banned, producer chastised and theater put in the red, thousands of other cultural workers and institutions are intimidated. They internalize
the repressive codes imposed by the Zionists and self-censor. They
submit to ZPC dictates of what can and cannot be performed, what is or
is not offensive to ‘Jewish sensibilities’, that exquisitely stated
euphemism for Zionist power.
Manifestations of Zionist cultural authoritarianism is found at the
local level and is closely linked with national campaigns to monopolize
the entire discussion of US Middle East policy, and in particular, to
exclude any criticism of Israel and the powerful role of the Zionist
Lobby. That monopoly is most evident in any systematic study of the
op-ed pages of the big circulation print media and the panels of
‘experts’ included in the major broadcast media. The role of the
pro-Israel repressive cultural-ideological hydra especially finds
expression among the great majority of ‘progressive’ critics. ‘Marxist’
ideologues and ‘peace’ advocates deliberately and totally ignore the
ZPC’s influence in Congress, the Executive and in cultural life.
Instead they repeatedly criticize Bush, Cheney, the Republicans and
Democrats without mentioning their prime movers among the hundreds of
thousands of Zionist zealots and thousands of prime political donors.
It is no wonder that the Zionist power configuration has greater power
than any other lobby in Washington – they are the only power group
which has no opposition, no organized group willing to name
them, let alone challenge and fight their stranglehold over Congress.
Worse still, some of the most influential critics of the war in Iraq
provide ideological cover by denying the ZPC’s dominant role and deflecting attention to either non-existent war-makers (Big Oil) or to secondary political actors, who carry out Lobby initiatives.
Re-arming Clients: Washington and the ZPC’s War Machine Rolls On
The political-military setbacks inflicted on US-Israeli policy in the
Middle East in 2006-2007 has not led to any moves toward serious
diplomacy or negotiations. On the contrary the lessons drawn by
Washington and Tel Aviv is to escalate the militarization of client
groups and prepare for destructive civil and ethnic wars.
In response to the failure of the US-backed Israeli attack on Lebanon
to destroy Hezbollah, Washington has been engaged in a large-scale
rearming of right-wing Christian, Druze and Sunni militias in Beirut
and throughout North-Central Lebanon (Guardian,
April 11, 2007). The purpose is to provoke an armed conflict with
Hezbollah which will force it to move its resistance fighters northward
and weaken its defense of the Southern Lebanese border. A US-Israeli
induced ‘civil war’ will, it is presumed, divide the Lebanese army and
weaken any auxiliary role it might play in defending the country from
Israeli cross border attacks or invasions. Given the widespread
violence, resulting from a conflict, Israeli aircraft, now engaged in
daily over-flights and reconnaissance would be free to bomb and destroy
any and all reconstruction and Hezbollah defenses.
Israeli-backed American arming of a Palestinian military force led by
longtime CIA collaborator, Mohammed Dahlen, working with ‘President’
Abbas, is advancing rapidly with the training of hundreds of officers
in Jordan, pre-selected for political loyalty by Israeli and US
officials. A heavily-armed force of 12,000 US-paid Palestinian
mercenaries is being prepared to oust Hamas from power, destroy its
police and defense forces and hunt down its leaders and intimidate its
electoral supporters.
The Zionist lobby succeeded in inserting an extraordinary clause in
Bush’s military aid to the Abbas faction in the Palestinian government.
The lobby secured Israeli as well as US political screening of all
Palestinian trainees before they are allowed to travel to Jordan for
the US-funded training. In defense of the Jewish state’s right to
oversee the administration of US military aid, the Lobby argued that
the clause was necessary because of Israeli ‘fears’ – in other words –
Israeli interests in retaining Palestine as a colony policed by Israeli
screened Palestinian mercenaries (Adam Entous, Reuters News Service quoted in the Daily Alert, March 29, 2007.)
A Palestine destroyed by US-Israeli induced ‘civil strife’ will be in
no position to negotiate any peace agreement that returns Israel to its
pre-1967 borders. The idea is to establish a pro-US Palestinian-run
police state within the territorial limits dictated by Israel.
The third area of militarization involves Northern Iraq where the US
and Israel have financed the Kurdish military build-up. They
politically support Kurdish separatists who for all intents and
purposes operate as an independent state. According to Laura Rozen’s
article, “Kurdistan: Covert Back Channels”, published in Mother Jones,
April 12, 2007, the US and Israel support a willing Kurdish client in
the plot to break up Iraq, impoverish Baghdad as its capital and set up
Irbil as their capital. In June 2004, US top official Paul Bremer
‘transferred $1.4 billion US dollars from Iraq’s oil for food funds to
the Kurds. Israeli ‘counter-terrorist’ training given to Kurdish
security forces is used by Kurdish death squads under US direction in
Northern Iraq and elsewhere. Seymour Hersh, writing in the New Yorker
(June 2004), stated that Israeli-trained Kurdish commandos infiltrate
Iran and Syria. According to Rozen, the Mossad station chief Eliezer
Geizi Tsafrir in Irbil, the ‘capital’ of Iraqi Kurdistan, set up a
Kurdish intelligence service for the war-lord Mustafa Barzani. He is
better known as the ‘rent-a-Kurd’ mercenary leader, who has served the
US CIA, the former Shah of Iran and whoever else could pay him. The
Kurds provide the bulk of what General David Petraeus has called
‘reliable Iraqi troops’ collaborating with the US colonial occupation
forces. They have been active in infiltrating Iraqi resistance groups
and fomenting ethnic-religious strife. They are responsible for the
massive forced eviction of Iraqi Arabs, Turkomen and Assyrian
Christians from Kirkuk and other multi-ethnic towns and cities in the
north and repopulating them with Kurds. The Kurdish leaders in Northern
Iraq have provided bases and arms for pro-US armed groups operating in
Iran, Syria and Turkey, although the latter is without formal US
approval. The Kurds serve as commandos and guides for US Special Forces
engaged in assassination missions in Iran. The Kurds based in Northern
Iraq are instructed to incite ‘separatist’ regional movements in Iran.
With strong backing from the US, the Kurds have seized control of the
rich oil wells in Kirkuk and surrounding areas, have signed oil
contracts with European and US oil companies, de facto privatizing
Iraqi public enterprises. The Kurds play a vital role in the US-Israeli
strategy of breaking up Iraq into a multiplicity of mini-client
entities divided by sectarian ethnic-religious identities with no
influence in the region and incapable of ousting long-term US military
bases in the country.
In the Horn of Africa, the US has armed and directed the Ethiopian
client regime to restore the totally discredited ‘Transitional Regime’
to power in Mogadishu, killing over one thousand Somali civilians and
displacing over 300,000 civilians during April-May 2007. The Ethiopian
mercenary armed forces caused over $1.5 billion dollars in destruction
with the advice of US Special Forces officers and Israeli
counter-insurgency advisers. Once again, US policy is directed at
destroying an Islamic country as much as it is defeating a potential
political adversary – the Islamic Court Councils. Certainly the policy
of relying on the military might of a hated Ethiopian dictator to
invade and occupy Somalia has no possibility of creating a viable
client regime. Washington’s quick resort to military escalation follows
recent defeats and is preparatory to its forthcoming large-scale air
war supplemented by mercenary ground attacks against Iran. This is
where the ZPC comes into play as key policy makers and propagandists.
While one can debate whether the latest wave of US military escalation
is the ‘dying gasp’ of a desperate empire, an irrational miscalculation
by civilian militarists pursuing a military victory to bolster flagging
domestic support or a continuation of long-standing imperial policies
in the region, the fact remains that the principle domestic backer of
the re-escalation strategy is the ZPC. No other organized
political-economic force consistently supports all US military efforts in each
of the zones of conflict. No other group backs US military action in
countries where there is little or no oil. No other group totally
ignores the ‘overstretch’ of the US military – the over-extension of US
military forces in the Middle East and the Horn of Africa at the
expense of providing military defense of other strategic imperial
regions. Only the ZPC, of all theoretically possible influential
‘interest groups’ has put all countries – Islamic or secular – critical
of Israel on the US’s military hit-list. Only the ZPC has orchestrated
legislation to bar US financial institutions, pension funds and major
oil and gas companies from lucrative investments in Arab and Persian
markets. Not a single oil company has favored or benefited from the
restrictive legislation on Iran authored by AIPAC, sponsored by Zionist
Congressman Tom Lantos and approved by a Congress dominated by the
Zionist ‘lobbies’ – the alphabet soup of organizations -- whose prime
reason for existence is to promote Israeli state power. Every big oil
company in Europe and Asia opposes the US confrontational posture to
Iran. As the Financial Times states, “Europe’s oil majors have plans to invest billions (in Iran) but US sanctions mean they are reluctant to go ahead.” (Financial Times May 10, 2007 p.2)
The self-styled ‘alternative’ Jewish lobbies, which claim to speak for
liberal Jews critical of Israel, maintain that AIPAC is merely ‘one of
many factors’ influencing US policy, in a ‘complex mosaic of changing
circumstances’. Using the argument of ‘complexities’ and packaging the
ZPC with ‘numerous groups’ they downplay or eliminate the essential
role of the pro-Israel forces and join their mainstream brethren in
smearing as ‘anti-Semite’ writers who put the ZPC at the center of
their analysis of US policy toward Arab and Muslim countries. The
liberal Zionists have a disastrous impact on the peace movement, by
deflecting its attention away from a prime mover of US military policy
and thus giving the ZPC an uncontested and open terrain for continuing
their dominance of US Middle East policy. The liberal Jewish lobby
willfully ignores Israeli
geopolitical interests, Israeli reliance on military rather than
diplomatic measures, its pursuit of ethnic cleansing and the ZPC
influence on US policy, in terms of the methods and strategies
that Washington should pursue. They deliberately and continuously
ignore the opposition of all the major oil companies to US sanctions
against Iran.
Conclusion
From 9/11 to the present, the pro-Israel power configuration has
broadened its definition of ‘the areas of interest for Israel’, and
thus the issues on which it will intervene, thus narrowing the
parameters for discussion and policymaking in the US. By defining the limits of action that the US President and Congress can take on issues relating to Israel,
the ZPC now influences US policies toward the entire Middle East. Today
issues of war and peace, trade and investment agreements by US,
European and Asian oil companies and banks in the Middle East,
multi-billion dollar arms sales to Saudi Arabia are subject to ZPC
scrutiny and veto. The new ‘broad definition’ of what effects Israel
includes Lobby backing for Bush’s shredding of Constitutional
restraints on his war powers. According to Zionist ideologues
unleashing presidential authoritarianism at the service of Israeli
extremism is no vice.
The Lobby’s concept of what ‘relates to Israel’ – its guiding light for
intervening in US politics – has been stretched, along with Israel’s
expanding interests. During the 1940’s to 50’s, the main focus of the
Lobby was to secure US diplomatic support for Israel’s ethnic cleansing
of Palestine. The Lobby’s focus on areas of ‘interest to Israel’
extended to Israel’s wars with Egypt and Syria in the 1960’s and
1970’s; to Lebanon and Iraq during the 1980’s and 1990’s; and to Iraq
and Iran during the current decade. The extension of the Lobby’s
intervention in US Middle East politics mirrors Israel’s growing
regional aspirations. But according to both Israel and its bucket
carriers in the Lobby, it is not merely regional expansion which
‘interests Israel’ but economic and military aid and sales – namely who
determines what military goods the US can sell to Arab states as well
as what high end military technology the US should provide to the
world’s second biggest arms merchant – Israel (which is also the US’s
biggest arms export competitor).
What ‘relates to Israel’ involves the Lobby in intervening and
determining the US votes in the United Nations, what pressures it will
exert on the European Union in the Security Council, and how the White
House should react to peace proposals from its clients in the Gulf
states. As Jeff Blankfort correctly points out: every US President
starting with Richard Nixon has attempted to pressure Israel to
withdraw from land it occupied in 1967. And except for Jimmy Carter
forcing Israel out of Sinai, Israel has successfully pressured the
Israeli Lobby to mobilize the US Congress to end these presidential
efforts. Today the ‘Israel Firsters’ do not have to ‘mobilize the
Democratic Congress’ – they are automatically programmed to work for
Israel, as is the US President. As former Israel Prime Minister Ariel
Sharon once said: “We tell him (Bush) what to do, and he does it.”
The score card for the ZPC under the Bush Presidency and the Democratic
Congressional majority is 11 for the Israel Lobby to 0 (zero) for the
American People. These ’11 Points’ are:
1. No limits on the Presidential war agenda toward Iran.
2. No end of sanctions against Palestine
3. No arms sales to Saudi Arabia without Israeli approval.
4. No withdrawal from Iraq.
5. No land for peace agreement to end Israeli colonization of Palestine
6. No end of US escalation of troops in Iraq
7. No end to the power of the Lobby in making US Middle East policy
8. No end to Israeli spying on the US (its even called ‘free speech)
9. No end to the censoring of US cultural and intellectual work critical of Israel and to uncontested harassment of Muslims
10. Undisputed Judge and Jury of the beauty contest of US Presidential candidates.
11. No end to the Peace Movement’s silence and cover-up of the Lobby’s power over US Middle East policy.
James Petras, a former Professor of Sociology at Binghamton
University, New York, owns a 50 year membership in the class struggle,
is an adviser to the landless and jobless in brazil and argentina and
is co-author of Globalization Unmasked (Zed). His new book with Henry
Veltmeyer, Social Movements and the State: Brazil, Ecuador, Bolivia and
Argentina, will be published in October 2005. James Petras latest book, The Power of Israel in the United States (Clarity Press: Atlanta, 2006). His forthcoming book is Rulers and Ruled (Bankers, Zionists and Militants (Clarity Press, Atlanta).

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